Skip to main content

Week 5 [12-18.11.18] Why our screens make us less happy


I’ve recently noticed that sometimes I catch myself on idle scrolling through some social media, instead of doing something productive. I hate it especially when I really have some other more important things to do. Adam Alter talks about this kind of feeling in his speech and shows what’s the reason behind it.



Questions:
  1. Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
  2. Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
  3. What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone? 

Comments

Unknown said…
1.Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?

Yes, I do. There are a lot of such apps and it’s mostly social media apps. On the other hand, it’s hard to imagine modern life without such apps just because you need to somehow communicate with others. To my mind, I overuse most of these apps. I think the main idea of any messanger is to help people to communicate with each other not to spend couple of hours sending funny memes and discussing it. That’s why I think that the problem is not in the apps but in people who use it.

2. Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?

Yes, I partly agree but I would say that people love to procrastinate and there is no better way than spend a couple more hours scrolling newsfeed instead of doing something useful(no matter what).

3. What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone? 
Few months ago I removed most social media apps for 2 months and tried living without them. It was challenging at the beginning but then I adapted to it. When 2 months passed I installed these apps again and started using them even more. Lately I understood that deleting all the apps at once wasn’t the best idea and now I’m trying to slowly reduce the amount of daily time I spend on social media apps.

I am absolutely agreeing with you. I had the same situation. Instead of doing something useful I watch YouTube videos or some social media and hour later I realized that I spend my time for nothing. I think we should all limit this time to a minimum and do useful things or things which makes us happier. I'm already refuse apps from which I feel bad about. Yes, I think he is right. Like Adam I don't use phone when I'm eating. I spend maximum hour per day at social media and something like that. For it I use common alarm clock.
Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
I think the only one I feel bad about is the Facebook application. For me, it was supposed to be only for communication purposes (with friends, colleagues etc.), but at now I'm also spending some time to check news feed and this starts to be a little bit worrying for me because I'm losing my time in which I can be more productive.

Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
I agree with Adam Alter and I have noticed that this infinite amount of information presented to us by most of the social networking applications are here because those companies responsible for production and maintenance of this apps earn on our presence in them.

What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?
My stopping cue is pretty simple - stop using a smartphone when you don't need it. When there are people around which are up to talking with you - don't take out your phone.
I don't use any apps to manage the time I'm spending on a smartphone, I use my brain.
Yes, I feel bad that I spend too much time on Facebook or YouTube. YouTube is particularly addictive for me, because the application itself suggests videos that may interest me, so it's hard to resist. In addition, these are usually short videos, so it's easier to convince yourself that this is the last, the last five minutes and I am already taking on something productive.

I agree in part with Adam Alter. I often get caught up in the fact that I do not know how much time I was doing, and then I'm surprised that time has passed. However, I also think that it is a matter of self-control and strong will.

I often set an alarm on my phone to indicate that a time unit has passed and I have to deal with something else. In total, maybe I should start using more advanced applications to limit the time I use the smartphone.
Smartphone is a tool. There are some thing that you need in the life, you need to determine what are they. Let's say, you are subscribed to a news channel. What does it bring to you? The topics to discuss with your colleagues? Or an actual useful information required for your job? About 90% of the info we get from our screens is trash. You will never use or need it. People, who devote themselves to the social media, what do they achieve? What does it bring to them? I stopped using social networks a couple of years ago, and actually nothing changed. That can only mean one thing -- they never gave me anything in the first place. I still use short messages to communicate with people, but that is a tool. I need to communicate with people, and that goal is achieved. But nothing more. I have no need in posting any photos on Instagram of writing something in my feed on Facebook. Like, what it will give to me anyways?
Marcin Mróz said…
Yes, messengers are the other part of the story, because in case of this kind of applications your usage depends on the person you are talking with and if he/she keeps messaging you there is also no stopping cue. Some time ago, before very important exam I removed Messenger from my phone, just not to distract myself in any way and I really felt the difference.
Marcin Mróz said…
Using a phone during eating is a strange phenomenon for me, I also never do that and I wonder why would anyone want to. I don't think it's even convenient. The most awkward situation for me would be sitting with some other people at the table and use your smartphone instead of talking to them.
Marcin Mróz said…
For me also Facebook became more of a forum with all the stuff that I'm interested in than strictly platform for communicating with friends. I think that now 60% of my Facebook's feed are posts from groups that I belong to, 30% from some fanpages and only 10% from my friends. Due to this fact, I can lost myself for a long time just reading content or discussions, which is indeed a bit terryfing, but I try to do that only when I really have time.
Marcin Mróz said…
I agree, YouTube is very tricky, you say to yourself "Ok, the last video", but then you see something interesting in the Recommended tab and you just can't resist to watch it. And this way you can lost yourself for hours. Until now I've relied on my strong will as you said, but maybe I should start considering setting some alarms or using some apps to stay more productive.
Marcin Mróz said…
This is probably true, but I believe that most of people don't think about it this way. They just use all this apps as a way to spend their time, when they have nothing better to do. Some information may be trash, but they could be just entertaining and everyone watches/reads them for fun. Maybe one day I will also delete my social media, it could be interesting experience.
Unknown said…
It’s not a problem for me I think. Sometimes I notice that I spent a little bit to much time for some social media stuff but when I do I try to fix it. There was a time I used to open Instagram and just scroll through posts without any reason several times a day. It’s very easy to get addict to it and that’s really scary. I agree that lack of stopping cues is certainly the reason behind this problem.
When we have no limit of scrolling or have access to unlimited number of movie series we’re getting into it and lose the sense of time. I don’t have any apps which tells me to take a brake. I try to do it on my own. I know that I’m not addicted and have no problem with addiction this kind.
Iman Masjedi said…
I use a lot of apps that I have to use because of the daily or personal needs, but I do not feel good about using them.
In my opinion, every human being has the ability to manage his own time. Communication apps have become part of our social relationship with the world around us.
We do not spend time reading part time in our communication apps, but we spend a lot of time telling what others say about the rest of them. It's part of the expression of existence for humans, which for some people Like the Instagram stars or YouTube Stars, revenue-generating income can even increase their revenue for some, even scaling time in these applets.
Unknown said…
Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?

No, I don't. If there was any app making me feel bad why would I use it? But the truth is that I have only 3 apps on my smartphone. Messenger, FaceBook and Spotify. First and second helps me stay in touch with my friends. That is a pleasant thing for 99% of time.

Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?

Of course. In short period of time, yes. But on the other hand look at this. If you are watching Vikings on Netflix, you probably tried 5 hours non stop watching. Okay, a lot of time. Next time you will make breaks between episodes. Less time? No, the same amount, because you have still watched the whole 3 seasons anyway, the difference is that you have splited that time among a week, not weekend.

What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?

No I do not. I don't have the feeling that I need to change something and myself. If I do something it is because I feel good about that so why would I change that?
Unknown said…
I have been using Instagram recently, and I noticed that it’s worth opening this application and it will take half an hour to go very quickly. For me, Instagram is an endless stream of "unnecessary" information, but it is so hard to stop watching 10 second videos about cars, cats, or life failures. Yes, I agree. The phone and endless emails for work, calls, do not allow me to postpone the phone and do something interesting. I liked the idea of ​deleting messages when an employee is on vacation. I wish that;)
Not. I do not use any programs to control the time spent on the phone, because I believe that the phone is a necessity in everyday life. I even wrote an article stating that every person is a cyborg due to the fact that it increases its memory and multiplies the possibilities thanks to the gadget. After this article, I will reconsider my opinion.
1. Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
I think social media apps are the one where I spend the most of my time when it comes to using apps in general. Especially Messenger cause it allows people to communicate with others easily and it is not hard to spend all day chating.

2. Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
I think that there is some true in Adam Alter words. Nowadays people have access to everything straightaway for example when it comes to tv series or movie. People used to wait all week for the episode or specific movie, now they can watch whole series at once.

3. What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?
No, i dont use any applications for that. Trying to manage time by myself
>Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?

As some people before me - I'm not huge fan of "social" apps like instagram or snapchat. Both of apps mentioned by me are really harming fore some people. Instagram made beauty standards, especially for women, impossible to reach. Snapchat is something even worse. In my family there is a guy who is 14 years old and when he is showing what girls in his age are sending to him - this make me really sad about our society :(

>Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind >spending more time on some activities than the others?

Maybe there is something in it. When I stopped updating my facebook and deleted Instagram, now when I'm meeting with someone I can really talk about my life, cause this person won't know where I'm working, where I was on my vacations etc.

>What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time >on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?

I do not use any of it. I'm just trying to use old fashioned stron will ;)
Unknown said…
Yes, there are some apps that I use excessively and most of them are messaging apps but as it was pointed out by others in the comments it's hard to use them these days without getting a little addictive. In my opinion, this is the biggest drawback of the modern internet era. When you have access to every type of information available out there to educate yourself, but you become too overwhelmed by this exposure and start procrastinating instead. I agree with Adam Alter that "screens" have too much influence on us and because of this we spend most of our valuable time on Instagram or Facebook instead of spending this time for example on our hobby. I think that most of us lack stopping cues because we lose too much energy when consuming media. More we consume them, more vulnerable and "exhausted" we become.
I don't have any specific stopping cue. I just understand when enough is enough and it's time to get serious.
Unfortunately, I am using few apps which make me unhappy. Most important of them is Facebook Messenger. This app is very useful and it would be hard to do some things without it, although I really don’t like it. I feel like I am standing in crowded room because of it, all these people can spam meaningless messages and it is hard not to notice them.
I fully agree with Adam Alter about stopping cues because I experienced it myself many times. Browsing web pages with “unlimited” scroll option is really hard to stop, one move of the finger and you have next content. In my opinion, human brain have tendency to switch to “mindless” mode when we do something for too long, like watching tv, browsing internet etc.
For me best stopping cue is my watch. I have very limited time and because of that I have to pay attention to things like what time is it. If I have more free time and I don’t want to waste it all, I often watch anime. Episodes are normally 20 minutes long so there is stopping cue every 20 minutes.
Unknown said…
Yes, I definitely use such situations, they are certainly social applications such as Facebook

It's hard for me to relate to this topic, but I agree in a certain part.

I don't use these applications, but I think this is a cool thing. Such an application can help many people. Time management in iOS is a new application and as I have seen it works even nicely.
Marcin Mróz said…
It's good to be self-concious about the problem, but sometimes it's hard to control yourself. You may start using some application with the mindset that it will be only 10 minutes for example. But during this 10 minutes you find something interesting and dive into it and you start wasting time unconsiously. I think that stopping cues are very important, unless you have really strong will. ;)
Marcin Mróz said…
The thing about not updating your Facebook is an interesting approach, but I guess that nowadays not so many people post so much about themselves on Facebook, so it's not like that that everyone knows everything about you. At least it's not like that when it comes to my friends. Some of them post so updates about their lifes, but I don't think I can say that I know everything about them.
Marcin Mróz said…
I agree that there is something about this 'mindless' mode that you mentioned, because I experienced it several times. We loose the feel of time and we just idle scroll through the page or some feed. Sometimes it can be 10 minutes, but sometimes 1 hour, which could be frustrating sometimes. ;)
This is a long-standing topic, and I will speak only for myself. Personally, I don't have huge problems with such apps. Yes, of course, there are some apps on my phone that can easily distract me from "important stuff", in my case - well known "You Tube" and social media apps "Instagram" and "Telegram". To solve my problem, I have started to sort content. Most of the time besides communicating with my friends and relatives I really look and read interesting and useful stuff for me.
Yes, more or less I agree with his statements, but still it's all very individual. Someone loves to procrastinate in above mentioned apps and it does not interfere with his/her daily schedule and affairs. I think, a lot of people generally lazy and well aware of the fact that they spent too much time in social media apps. Overall, in my opinion , it's more of a human factor.
I don't have exactly "stopping cues". I use sometimes built-in "Screen time" - simple and useful, but mostly I understand when it's time to stop.
I feel bad about any apps. At the top are social media apps, following by any kind of games. These apps are very important for all of us, we can use them in a lot of amazing ways. But, I agree that especially social media apps can be looking through all day. It has no sense, but it's true. People enjoy looking at what others did last night, or what news just showed up. I totally agree with Mr. Alter, that having no stopping cues let us do useless activities for a longer and longer time.
Personally, I have a few rules I stick with. Firstly, I never use the phone during the meeting with my friends. I really hate it, when someone always sits on their phone, because it means that he or she is not interested in meeting, as a result, not interested in us, his or her's friends. Another rule is exactly the same as Mr. Alter. When you eat alone, quick meal or take away food, sometimes it's okay use your phone, but especially, when you having dinner with your family, it's almost a crime to use a phone at the table. I do not need to use any apps to help myself manage my time spent on my smartphone, I can deal with it by myself really well.
Unknown said…
Yes I use social media apps and feel that they steal my time which I can spend on more productive or enriching activities like e.g.: reading books.
I totally agree with his opinion - people are generally not very good at resisting temptations as Adam Alter mentioned so we often need some kind of external factor which force us to stop doing one thing and move on to another. But nowadays social apps and VOD services consist of infinite stream of content so there is no arbitrary signal indicating people that they should stop consuming this content at some point. Fortunately, my daily schedule is often so busy that I really have to focus on those planned activities and I don’t have time for any additional things. I don’t use any apps for measuring the time I spend on using my smartphone but I am considering to give it a try in the near future.
As the author of the video this topic is really hot nowadays. And I totally agree with his statistics. There are dozens of articles dedicated to the negative effect of the social media.
Having this small marvelous screen in our pockets give us instant access the source of bad mood or even depression. While I'm scrolling some facebook or 9gag, I'm feeling fine, entertained. But just I close one of those apps, I'm thing what changed ? Did I become better person ? Did it give me some useful knowledge ? So, yes I feel a bit pity about that.
And yes, I agree with Adam Alter that people just don't realize the amount of time wasted scrolling endless newsfeed.
When it comes to some stopping cues, yes I'm trying to use some of them. For instance, you can set a timer in instagram, so after ten or twenty minutes it will notify you that you exceed your time limit. Also once I've read an article about the similar topic. There was one tip about how to decrease the amount of time spent on you smartphone. I'm not sure about other phones but in an iPhone there is a possibility to change your screen it black and white mode, so you won't be distracted red notification sign. I find it quite useful, but often forget to turn it back after I wonted to enjoy some colors.
Cezary Róg said…
I spend a lot of time on the phone. I mostly use it for work. I used to spend a lot of time on social media apps which was very bad because it didn't bring anything else than a lot of time being lost. I've tested a lot of solutions to limit the time for these apps but the only thing that helped me was realizing how many things I can do in this time. When I work I often switch my phone to "Do not disturb mode" which kills all notifications, calls, and messages except the ones from my favorite contacts. From some point of view, mobile devices are kind of problem especially for young people that these days do nothing else except for staring at their mobile's screen.
I definitely use social networking apps too much. After Screen Time was introduced, I went to see the report and wasn’t surprised at all – my top 3 apps, taking over 75% of all time spent on the device, are Messenger, Twitter, Facebook.

I agree with Adam Alter that the lack of stopping cues contributes to spending more time on screens. His example of infinite scrolling feed was a perfect representation of that.

I haven’t used Screen Time to restrict access to manage my time spent on the device because it doesn’t allow me to block individual apps, only the categories. I have some apps that technically fall into „social networking” category I don’t want them blocked just because I scrolled through Instagram for too long. Once Screen Time allows me to set restrictions on a per-app basis, I’ll start using it.
Marcin Mróz said…
I agree completely with your rules - I have the same view on using your smartphone in the company of your friends or family. It just seem impolite for me to look on my phone rather than talk to people around me.
From the numbers, they showed I concluded that it's not the apps that make us unhappy but the shame of using them. Things you like but videos like this tell you-you shouldn't like because of there not good for you. Even if you think they're fun. Games, media, social networking, dating apps. But if you're caught reading its oke. What is the difference between watching videos and reading? Videos can explain it better so less change of misscommunication
1. Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
Yes, I do. One of the best time killing app in my life is YouTube. *kick in gong sound*

2. Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
I agree to half with Adam. Why? Because, the stopping cues need for people who have a weak discipline. Unfortunately, now it is the majority, I'm on the list too.

3.What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?
Basically, it's a Google Calendar :) and coming deadlines. I don't use any apps to manage my time.
Marcin Zając said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Marcin Zając said…
1. Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
I try using apps like facebook only to comunicate with friends and read posts on selected groups. I very like Youtube but sometimes I watch stupid videos instead of doing things which I'm going to do.

2. Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
Yes, I fully agree in this point. It's good comparison traditional TV to platforms like Netflix, hbo go and so on.

3. What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?
No, I rely on my self-control. I think it's worth to practice it
This is probably a common problem. But I use screens during nearly all my free time. Playing games, working, having fun, learning. Everything that I do is with the help of a screen, whether it is a computer or some other device. This ,may seem scary to some, although not to me. I'm glad that I have a device that helps me in everything. And what's more, I can limit myself in using the screen if necessary. Although, sometimes it is not so easy.
Yes, I use many apps that cause a loss of several hours a day such as Facebook, Messenger, Snapchat or checking my favorite websites in browser.

Yes, I agree with Adam Alter on this point, because without a limited time, apps can draw us in for hours.

I haven’t stopping cues. I don’t use apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time I spend on my smartphone. When I have to do something, I just do it. When I have free time, I use the apps and surf the Internet.

Patryk Górski said…
Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?

Yes, I do use a lot of social media apps, and I'm trying to stop doing it. Nowadays it's very common to use them, and I hope that it will change in a few years - people could do something with their productivity.

Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?

Yes, I do agree - sometimes we are just losing the "feeling of time" and we can't stop.

What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?

I don't want to use it, because it may frighten me. I know that sometimes I'm spending too much time on apps like that, but I'm trying to fight with it
This comment has been removed by the author.
Wojtek Protasik said…
I do feel bad when spend too much time using certain apps.

I totally agree that lack of the stopping cues is a reason. I'm not sure if it's the only one, but for sure a major one. It's also interesting how software changes with time. The way we start to think of the technology is more mature and we start to realise we must develop new habits and solutions to counteract the effect its having on us as a people.

In my opinion the point of all this is to realise and act, so engaging in a new application that keeps you sane isn't the best choice. Being aware is the goal. I'm willingly leaving my phone somewhere and forgetting about it. Once you get the hang of it, it's not so hard.
Unknown said…
I get rid of them recently. I removed all of the social media apps from my mobile phone. I kept only Messenger because it's my way to communicate with my friends. I felt bat about losing my time scrolling usseles feeds with lots of enhanced photos of my friends being on vacations and their perfect lives.
I partially agree, but I think we should be responsible for our lives, and that's our duty to evaluate our lives and make changes accordingly. You can make more stopping cues by enrolling to some clubs, after work activities or starting your business, but to do this first thing is to see that you have a problem with it.
My calendar. I book slots for everything. I know what needs to be done and how I have to manage my time to archive my goals. Because of this, I have many stopping cues which are messages from my friends or co-workers or questions or calendar notifications.
Ahmed Elsawi said…
Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?

No, I don't.
.........................................................................
Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?

I don't agree with him, it depends on the personality at the end of the story.

.........................................................................
What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?

In a simple way, I use any apps if I need to use it and the opposite.
Illia Lukisha said…
Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
Unfortunately yes, I do. Most of them is social apps like instagram, facebook etc. I think that our generation is too addicted to such kind of things, and spend much more time than we spend with our friend and family.

Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?
I think apps are designed to be addictive, because more time you spend on facebook = more ads you watch = profit for facebook. So facebook promoting interesting topics, photos, friends of friends, just to make your feed infinite.

What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?
Yes I use this iOS feature, and it's really good reminder about how much time I spend in my phone.
Unknown said…
No, I try to use apps that either increase my productivity, keep me up with the news I care about or simply put me in better mood. I agree with Adam Alter that using stopping cues could really help people distance themselves from activities that seem harmless but in fact consume our time and pollute our minds. I try to keep myself as busy as possible make sure that I do something worthwhile most of the time. However, I might consider using Screen Time functionality to improve my productivity and well being even further.
1) Do you use any apps that you feel bad about?
No, I don't use any apps that I feel bad about.

2) Do you agree with Adam Alter and think that lack of stopping cues is the reason behind spending more time on some activities than the others?

I don't think so. I think that this is behave on us and we must control this by our self because if we want to watch for example youtube wi will do this instead of doing something more efficient for us.

3) What are your stopping cues? Do you use some apps or functionalities like Screen Time on iOS to manage the time you spend on your smartphone?

My stopping cue is time. If I want to do something I give small time period for game or youtube (for example I set timer for 15 min) and then just start do my main activity and this is helps me to control myself. I don't use any program to manage time that I have spend on my smartphone.

Unknown said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said…
On my phone there are many applications that kill my time, maybe I could spend this time on something more productive. The most of my time is taken by applications such as: Facebook, Instagram or Snapchat. Displays waste our time and are limited by our capabilities.
I think that anyone who abuses their phone in their free time, intended for him and his family, should put it away for an hour a day and try to enjoy the real life. I will try this way myself, I hope it will improve my mood.
I do not control my time on my smartphone and I should definitely. I waste a lot on it and I know it's 90 percent of my free time. It would be nice to change it.
Honesty talking I'm not an active user of phones and mobile apps too. I do not use social media apps a lot. But I caught myself watching youtube a lot, which probably makes my days less productive. And this fact makes me feel bad. I can not say that I'm addicted. But when I’m starting to watch videos about cars I could spend a lot of time doing this.

I have tried to stop watching youtube for a week, two weeks. But then just watched all the episodes that I missed. The thing that helped me a lot was a blocking program that blocks access to the service if you use it for example 1 hour a day.

Popular posts from this blog

Week 12 (12.01-18.01.15) Are you an early bird or a night owl ?

Owls are nocturnal creatures. They’re wide awake at night and they sleep during the day. If this sounds like bliss to you, then, like about 20 percent of the population who find themselves most active at around 9 pm, you may fall into the same category as our feathered friend. Night owls often have difficulty waking up in the morning, and like to be up late at night.  Studies of animal behaviour indicate that being a night owl may actually be built into some people’s genes. This would explain why those late-to-bed, late-to-rise people find it so difficult to change their behaviour. The trouble for night owls is that they just have to be at places such as work and school far too early. This is when the alarm clock becomes the night owl’s most important survival tool. Experts say that one way for a night owl to beat their dependence on their alarm clocks is to sleep with the curtains open. The Theory is that if they do so, the morning sunlight will awaken them gently and natura...

Week 11 [03-09.06.2019] The problem with ecological cars emission in UK

The problem with ecological cars emission in UK Since the adoption of the European Emission Allowance Directive in the European Parliament, all car makers have tried to submit. Since 1992, the Euro I standard has been in force, which limited the emission of carbon monoxide to the atmosphere. The Euro VI standard currently applies, which limits the series of exhaust gases. These include: hydrocarbons, nitrogen and carbon oxides, and dust.   The most significant change was brought by the Euro IV standard. For the first time it introduced the limitation of nitrogen oxides, which are responsible for the harmful compounds of smog.   What is smog?   Smog consists of sulfur oxides, nitrogen and carbon. In addition, solid substances such as suspended dust (PM). Dust suspend in atmospheric aerosols may be in liquid and solid form. These can be particles of sea salt, clouds from the Sahara and artificial compounds made by people. These compounds...

Week 4 [06-12.11.2017] This is what happens when you reply to spam email.

James Veitch is a British comedian. In today’s Ted Talk James with characteristic for himself a sense of humor shows how he deals with spam emails and why responding to junk messages may be sometimes dangerous. Questions: What do you think about James’s  way of dealing with spam? Why are junk messages legal, even though it sometimes may be a fraud? Dou you have a problem with spam? How do you deal with with it?