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Week 5 [13-19.11.17] Why is modern art so bad?

Some time ago I visited the Museum of Silversmiths in Kazimierz Dolny. I saw some astonishing works of art - goblets, plates, cups and other examples of great craftsmanship. I was pleased and impressed by what people were able to craft of silver, gold, amber and jewels.

In the same building, on upper floor, there was a modern art exhibition. There was no need to buy another ticket, so I went to see it. There are many words I could use to describe what I saw there but I think ‘disappointment’ fits best. There were some crude necklaces and earrings made of plastic or natural materials and simple pictures presenting nothing. I felt like nobody put any actual skill or effort to produce those. That looked like a caveman’s work.


"Why is modern art like that? Why is it so bad? What makes modern art so popular?" I asked myself. If you are also curious about answers to these questions, I encourage you to watch the video below, where Robert Florczak - american artist and illustrator - shares his thoughts on the topic with us.


Some questions for you:
What do you think makes something "a work of art"?
Do you think classical art was better than modern art? Or maybe modern art is superior or equal to the classical art?
Do you know any modern artists worth attention?

Comments

Some say that the purpose of art is to induce feelings in audience. Be it positive or negative ones. If we take that point of view as a definition, then almost everything can be called a work of art. While there are many examples of good modern art, even if we don't include masterpiece movies or video games ,I also do prefer classical one. Mostly because it's foreign to me, in a way that it was created long before I was born and can somewhat allow me travel back in time. I like to think that there is some idea behind many of the present creations, but it's really hard when I dwell on most of the modern art exhibitions I saw, such as one in Center for Contemporary Art in Ujazdowski castle, which consisted mostly of pictures presenting naked guy without legs and a piece of cloth, that you could enter, that was supposedly representing a mother's womb. After such encounters I always remember of a character portrayed by Hugh Grant in Woody Allen's Small Time Crooks, who was basically selling bad art to rich people in order to finance his own projects. Maybe that's the sole purpose of modern art, and yet maybe its aspiration is to shock us.
Unknown said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said…
In my opinion, a work can be called art when author put a lot of efforts in each small part of his work and make them meaningful for the whole work, so they create a whole image, which is fills you with some thoughts or emotions, which author wants to show or deliver.

I start to getting tired about people who looking for equality, when there cannot be any. Impressionism as an art form is not so bad but it created a monster. Nowadays, anyone can make any crap you can imagine and call it "art". Modern art is not an art at all. It is nothing but slow decadence, which will bury the lineage of classical art if things will continue to go this way.
Anonymous said…
I think that we can call something 'work of art' when the author really knew what and how to achieve his vision. For sure art is never made by mistake. All of elements are intentional and has some meaning.
It's hard to compare modern and classical art. Ages ago artists didn't have computers, tablets and any devices. They were painting and there was no undo option. Modern art uses technology and some different techniques. I love both modern and classical art.
Actually I know many people who create awesome works of art, but I wouldn't call them artists.
Alicja said…
I was thinking to take this topic for my post :)

You found an interesting video.

These are all tough and complex questions. There has been a long and heated debate in the art community on how much importance aesthetics and beauty dictate what can be considered art. Conceptual art rejected these ideas completely and, as a consequence, has left a hollow place that it has not managed to fill in. When art can be just a comment, an observation or a joke and everything can become an art, art loses its meaning.
I defend modern art only when it is smart, but I dislike pretentious and elitist work pieces that are hollow in meaning. I recommend Christopher Hall blog posts about it:
http://www.christopherhallart.com/blog/?category=Art+I+Dislike

I think Warhol killed art the same way that Schoenberg killed music and I mean it as a compliment to them. It was a clever final step in an inevitable evolution of theory of art and music.

From the modern artists I like Alberto Burri.

btw: I was thinking to use this video for the topic: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d7ez-gIt08I :)
Unknown said…
Thank you for the comment.

Don't you think, that if anything can be considered a piece of art, then art means nothing?

I think, that as long as we don't come up with precise definition of art, we will be dealing with those "shocking" chairs and blank whiteboards called paintings.
Unknown said…
According to your definition of work of art, even a blank canvas can be considered a piece of art. Don't you think it's a bit too little? Is blank canvas equally artistic as, let's say, Michelangelo's "David"?

Personally, I believe that an artist needs to put an actual effort in his creation, so I can call it a piece of art, regardless of what tools or materials where in use.

Thanks for the comment.
Unknown said…
I am sorry I've stolen your topic :P

Thank you for the comment. I watched the video from your link and I really liked it, I think the author makes a good point. Also, I've checked this Burri guy. I like how he experiments with various materials and techniques, but I don't think his works are that interesting. For me, they lack content or context, they are just hollow forms. Again, it's just my opinion.
Filip Sawicki said…
For me classical art will always be superior to the modern. There is a passion, hard work and ideology behind each and every classical masterpiece. These 3 factors are crucial for artists in order to create astonishing crafts which extract unique mixture of emotions from viewers. Modern art on the other hand usually lacks one of these 3 components. This makes the art vague or prosaic. Personally, I don’t get it why people purchase scribbles for millions of dollars, how come it could be superior to let’s say “Liberty Leading the People” by Eugene Delacroix?
Unknown said…
I agree with your definition of art. On the other hand, I disagree that modern art is generally crap. There are still artists out there, that create genuine pieces of art. One of them, for example, is Ron Mueck from Australia. He creates hyperrealistic sculptures of people and people-like creatures. Please, check out his works on Google Graphics, they are breathtakingly realistic.
Unknown said…
Yeah, the worst thing about those scribbles worth millions is the fact, that it encourages "artists" to continue their work. Or maybe billionaires pay so much to make them stop? :)
Unknown said…
Robert Florczak said that we can stop this madness if we will stop by pictures in this style. But as he mentioned before the pillars of modern art today are those billionaires who spend a lot on such artworks. I think that most of people would rather draw picture in modern style by themselves then by it from the store. What's interesting, there is no pictures in modern style in IKEA, because most of them looks too ugly on any wall with any interior.
I liked the moment from the movie "Intouchables", when they were in a gallery. Omar sad that the picture François wanted to buy is just "a guy nosebleed on a white board and asks $30 000 for it").
Unknown said…
I don't think that all modern art is bad.... It really depends what it is.... Like for a sample. Someone using odd colors in a well drawn/painted portrait. A pop-art lind of thing can look really nice, if executed well... Now, if someone tries to use modern art as an excuse to put a single dot on a piece of paper, and sell it for hundreds, or even thousands of dollars... Then that frustrates me
Jakub Lisicki said…
I think that term "the work of art" is being really overused nowadays. Everything we see in modern art museums are labeled as extraordinary, without necessarily being even a bit pretty, interesting nor entertaining. When I call something "art", I really mean it. It's not something that goes straight by some set of the rules, but something we feel and apreciate. Something that required a lot of work and couldn't be done by anyone.
I definitely appreciate classical art much more than modern art. Not only because of the fact that works of classical art were pretty, they often were masterpieces, works of the author's lives. Meanwhile modern art enthusiasts are pretty often passive-aggresive ignorants who think that people who can't appreciate modern art are simply stupid or uneducated. Why? Because they believe that artist personal opinion is the only thing that matters. Beauty of their creations doesn't have a lot to do with it anymore.
I don't know or appreciate any modern artists. That doesn't mean that I didn't do any research about modern art works and artists. It just means that I didn't find anything good enough to appreciate it.
Unknown said…
These sculptures look spooky, but yes, they are quite interesting. As I said, art forms that are different from classical art are not bad, but the amount of people that simply hiding their parazitizing on art under the experimental art forms is just too high.
Unknown said…
I agree, that the word "art" has devaluated in last two centuries. If you can call anything an "art", then nothing really is a piece of art.
Unknown said…
I think that, when Robert Florczak was speaking about how we can prevent this "low-art", he had millionaires on his mind as well. At the same time, it would be a very optimistic to assume, that millionaires will watch this video :P
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and modern art proves that. Many people find it ugly, but many other people find it beautiful. This was not a fair evaluation, this man carefully selected only the worst and most offensive modern art pieces he could find. For a long time artists sought integrity to life, but when cameras came along suddenly that goal seemed futile. I think modern art most importantly does two things: 1. It invites you to look for the beauty of everyday objects, and 2. It depicts emotional realities rather than physical. As art now has become mostly conceptual. But it's not meant to make you happy, it's a powerful way of creating conversation, which much more than just a pretty picture.
Unknown said…
I think art is very subjective. You can compare it to taste(food, music etc.) There are people who don't have their own taste or it is emotionless for them so they lean on others, art guru's, view. Talking about art price, it is pure buissnes, like hypercars. You buy it for 10 milion and sell it right away for 20 as there are like 1-5 copies of it.
I was never interested in paintings until i saw Bob Ross :) Now i am willing to pay even couple of thousands zlotys for paiting, but one that i like, not that someone said is pretty or valuable.
Unknown said…
First of all - I love PragersU, so you "bought" me at the very begining!
Few years ago I had got a talk about modern art. Girl I talked to said, that she's making modern art, because you don't have to have talent to do it, and to the clasicalone you have to have got some skills. I disagree. I like clasical art, because of everything - topics of arts, technics, idea. But since I'm vising art gallery I started to appreciate modern art - not all of it, but I stared to see something there.
Unknown said…
I totally agree with everything, both in the video and article itself- Nowadays, everything can, and is called "a work of art", because the meaning of "art" has been diluted by museums and critics forcing "new, no matter what".
Because of that, we have modern-art museums, filled with people who pretend to be "experts", staring at blank canvases and plain drawings. We can also do anything reckless and/or stupid, and call it "performance"- I won't quote the story of "man walking to a modern-art museum with his dog" here, but it describes the problem quite well- anything can be an art these days.
Classical art was better, because it was more complex - just by looking at nowadays art, we see mostly either some random drawings, or some simple ones, that can be recreated in hours if not minutes. Compare that to anything "classic" like Rembrandt, Michelangelo- these artists worked years to make the finest art of their times, and you have the answer to "Why modern art is mostly crap" - its years versus hours...
Unknown said…
Actually, I found few videos that I wanted to use and at the last moment I found this one. I didn't know this channel, but I am glad you liked it :D

That girl you you talked about must have became a successful businesswoman by now :)

Thank you for the comment!
Unknown said…
Bob Ross is surely an incarnation of Apollo :D He reminds me of Szymon Kobyliński and his wonderful tv program, where he was drawing and teaching history at the same time.

Than you for your comment!
Unknown said…
I agree that comparison David Florczak used in his video might be a bit biased but I think it shows quite well how the definition of art has changed over the years.

You can locate a simple chair in a room and call it an art just because you are making a statement or presenting a metaphore of, for example, "lonely life". There is no actual skill in that. How different is it from simply writing a statement on a piece of paper? It is the same amount of work in both cases. Should making statements be called an art?
Unknown said…
I think a work of art is made by the standards to which a master of art is following. In 60's people started to follow their feelings and forgot about standards. This is what made art so bad. I think classical art is better than modern. I'm not intrested in modern art and I don't know any modern artists worth attention. Only musicians.
Unknown said…
I cant agree with you that modern art is bad. I bet that in next 500 years people will tell the same about their modern art comparing to modern art at 2017. Why most of people say "It used to be better"? Everything depends on recipient. For example everyone sees the picture differently.
Marcin Górski said…
I don't understand modern art. I have respect for authors because they are spending a lot of time for that. In my opinion, art which was created in the Middle Ages is better than now.
Unknown said…
Music is undeniably an art. Fortunately, musicians still stick to the rules made up by old masters.
Unknown said…
I wonder, if a work of art can be interpreted in different ways, does it mean that the artist did a good job? Or maybe the opposite?
Magdalena Popek said…

As I once read "art is consumed in a state of concentration. You give yourself over to it in a conscious decision to contemplate it". And I totally agree. I believe each of us decide what makes a piece of art for oneself. The next thing strongly connected to arts is ethics. Frequently artists have done simething considered unethical just "for the sake of art" (read about artist called Tinkebell and her "works"). In this case we can wonder is it still art? How far can we move the line of one's ethics and still say "it's a work of art"? These are all doubts conntected to the modern art.
I believe classical art and modern art are two completely different things. In my opinion classical art was created to delight, show artist's skills and talent, while modern art was created to encourage people to stop for a moment and think. It may be weird, controversial, shocking. All to trigger thinking. I can't say which one is superior or inferior to which. I believe they can't be compared.
I believe many modern artists are worth attention, however there is one thing I don't like about modern art. It's making something just because no one has ever done that before. Shocking just for the sake of shocking. Sometimes I feel modern pieces of art are made without thinking. Just to make artist famous, to shock more than others, to be more controversial than others.
Unknown said…
Today people have other needs, the lifestyle has changed. Our life is so stressful, we work or study all the time. So, we need to relax somehow. That's the reason why some stupid things are so popular. Memes, social media with some controversial content. It just helps us not to think, not to be stressed out and to simply wind down. Maybe because of that has changed too.
Yes. I know some artists. For example, Erik Johansson. He's a photographer who "creates realistic photos of impossible scenes -- capturing ideas, not moments.". I'm sure you've seen his photos.
In my opinion everybody feels/appreciate art in hes own special way. A peace of art is something that arouse emotions. I'm not an art guy, that feels modern art (like black square on the white background). I like more the classical art. I'm not into modern art and I did not hear about any modern artist. One of my favorite artists of all time is Leonardo da Vinci, but I appreciate more of his inventions that paintings and sculptures.
Unknown said…

I think that work of art is everythig. It only depends of ideology in wich belive group of people who admire that work of art.
In my opinion classical and modern art are equal. Live is changing and something which excited emotions thousand years ago now doesn't have to. It's important for artist to make something which make impression or provoke to start thinking about some subject deeply. I love works of arts made by Frida Khalo, Salvador Dali, Claud Monet or Wassily Kandinsky. I really enjoy modern art! :)
Unknown said…
It is hard to say what should be included in the 'thing' to be considered as a work of art. There are no standards. According to me, the work of art should be timeless. Works of art have to be admired by millions of people.

Personally, I think classical art is better than modern art. For me it is much easier to understand because it often shows something concrete. Something I've met in the past. For me, today's work in painting is often a few lines or spots. I don't get it. Maybe there is something wrong with me... :(

Each of us knows Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Pablo Picasso.
To be honest I do not know any modern artists. It seems to be an important argument in discussing which kind of art is the better one.
My fiance is an art historian and I had to react ? First of all – Modern art includes artistic work produced during the period extending roughly from the 1860s to the 1970s. So the title is cruel mistake – you can’t say that Impressionists, Symbolism, realism, fauvism, cubism, expressionism ect. were bad! It seems that you are talking about contemporary art, but you did not mentioned any names, or a titles presented on that exhibition. You need to check what was the title of the exhibition or whatever, before any doubts. For example – did you ever see sculpture Michaelo Angelo Pistoletto ? It is about Instagram, future problems with material needs, live just for show… Maybe this “crude necklaces and earrings made of plastic or natural materials and simple pictures presenting nothing” was a symbol of our present life? In many cases art should express our modern life. And our life is full of plastic staff and empty feelings, isn’t it? Don’t judge it without knowing it - Each time has its own rights, and in an art’s word there is a motto, that you can’t enter into to this word without the guide (or the version for the gamers - Every dungeon needs it master). You can said that it is not necessary for you, because you know modern life and you don’t have to see it in gallery. You are right. But each generations were thinking the same. But the truth is, that we need to see and express our present – and this is art’s soul.
Unknown said…
Because people don't understand it. You need to be mad to do it.
Unknown said…
I think a work of art is something that either takes your breath away and/or makes you stop and ask difficult questions, make you think, contemplate. Also it can point to some moral, ethical issues. Thing with modern art is, it's "easier", more of a shallow? It's easier to ridicule an idea than to come up with one. Masters of classical art were people who dedicated their whole lives to create art. Today's artist don't have a time for that. In modern society you have to produce fast and as much as possible, it doesn't have to be of high quality, there's no time for that while there are so many people waiting to consume your product.. art I mean. The society perspective, lifestyle and needs have just changed. I don't know any modern artist worth atention unfortunately.
Unknown said…
People try to do something new and its very hard because a lot of good art is aleardy created so people try to do new things which help then to be famous. I think that line on image its nothing special and i dont know why people thing is modern new art style. Its really retarded when you draw some lines and you can sell that image for milions.

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