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Week 7: 40 years of turning – the Rubik’s Cube

For sure most of you here have seen the Rubik’s Cube and for sure you tried to play with it many times and arrange colors somehow. Even random turns count J. But you might not know that the Rubik’s Cube celebrates 40 years since its invention this year.

 
Invented in 1974 by Erno Rubik who was a Professor of architecture from Hungary. Originally created to help students understand geometric concepts and 3D space . It was supposed to have only billions of combinations but actually has over 43 quintillion combinations so we can say it is a bit complex :). It took well over a month for Erno to work out the solution to his own puzzle. During his trails with the cube he said one time: “It was wonderful, to see how, after only a few turns, the colors became mixed, apparently in random fashion. It was tremendously satisfying to watch this color parade. Like after a nice walk when you have seen many lovely sights you decide to go home, after a while I decided it was time to go home, let us put the cubes back in order. And it was at that moment that I came face to face with the Big Challenge: What is the way home?”.

After his experience with students Erno tried to sell his product and named it “the Magic Cube” but unfortunately for him his creation was too modern and a way too complicated for people living in the 80s. After a rough start in Hungary, he managed to release a cube with a different name worldwide and since that time 350 million Rubik’s Cubes have been sold.

Nowadays people are using cubes all over the world. They are taking part in competitions called speedcubing or speedsolving or just playing with it for fun. Speedcubing is solving the Rubik’s Cube as quickly as possible and the current World Record in solving the most popular 3x3 cube is 5.55, set by Mats Valk during the Zonhoven Open 2013
 

but if you are bored with 3x3 cube you can find other more complex ones like 4x4, 5x5, 6x6 or 7x7. And if this is not enough you can try to solve a puzzle one-handed, blindfolded or using your feet :) Good luck!

One-handed:
 
Blindfolded:
 
With feet:
 
Sources:
 
 

 

Comments

Anonymous said…
I got the Rubik's Cube in mid 90s' but to be honest I never solved it.

I have a question: how the cube is mixed before contestant tries to solve it? There must be easier and harder variances to solve.
Unknown said…
They are using some kind of generator like this one: http://ruwix.com/puzzle-scramble-generator/?type=rubiks-cube&amount=5&length=80&var=8.
Unknown said…
I have to say that when I was a kid I played with it just a little bit but never found it entertaining. I couldn't understand what's the fun of it. I managed to solve it though, it took a while and didn't feel rewarding. I wasn't a fan of such games in general.
Unknown said…
Its amazing that rubiks cube has already 40 years. I own one myself but after mixing it up I never set it up again. Im pretty impressed about clips you placed in presentation.
Especially on with covert eyes. Going that way I found this:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oU2tKYvDH2g

I think golden years of rubics cube were in 90. In those days parents of my friend
used to import and sell this stuff. They earned a lot of money on it.
If you have rubics cube at your house bought in Poland its probably from them.
But now this days are over. People like rather electronic games and gadgets these days.
WOW, Marcin Kowalczyk is the best. I never had the patience to Rubik's cube. I heard some time ago that exsists alghorithm to win with Rubik's cube. You can learn it, practise, practise and practise and you will be the best. You must have only desire and determination.
Unknown said…
That is true. There are algorithms which allow you to solve puzzle in seconds for example Fridrich method.
It always astonishes me what people can do with rubik's cube! Paweł are you good at it? I have to admit I treid few times but I'n not so great:P
MartaSB said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
MartaSB said…
Personally I'm not solving Rubik's Cube in my free time, but I was a true fan of my colleagues in high school who were taking part in all kinds of contests, including solving Rubik's cube blindfolded. They always had the cube in school and they were solving it each time school bell rang, before the teacher came to class :D
Julia Osiak said…
It amazes me how fast some people can solve it. I used to have one and I managed to finish it maybe two or three times? I always knew how to get 3 sides done and then I would get stuck and frustrated and either mess it all up or just leave it unsolved... I can't even imagine being able to solve puzzles that are bigger or in different shapes than a cube. I found this blog that show various types of puzzles and their solutions. Maybe someone will enjoy it?
http://twistypuzzling.blogspot.com/
PrzemekM said…
People are awesome!
so much fun using Rubik's cube but it was a very long time ago. I need to buy one.
I think this great way to rest. For me creative thinking is very relaxing.

I quit interesting how to solve big cubes 4x4x4 and above

what shown people are doing is impressive
Unknown said…
Nice.
I remember when i used to often visit my friend, there was a kid in a bus that always was there at that time, and always had he rubik. He swapped it so fast, almost felt like he didn't even bother to look at it. He just resolved it and spread, resolve and spread.

I never successfully finished my rubik in 90s. Most of the time i just took it apart and put it back in proper colour scheme.
Unknown said…
Acutaly, I have never had a chance to study Rubik's cube, unfortunately, to actually understand the logics behind it, but I'm looking forward to.

If you are interested, here is the list of the recent Rubik's Cube World Records: http://www.recordholders.org/en/list/rubik.html

The actual holder of the title is Mats Valk (Netherlands) who solved the puzzle in less than 6 seconds during the Zonhoven Open 2013 event (video attached).
Unknown said…
I was quite fast but it was long time ago :). I solved it more or less in 30 seconds
Unknown said…
I tried 6x6x6 once and I must say it was really challenging.
Unknown said…
Most of people who had Rubik's Cube done that :D You are trying to solve it and it is so annoying at some point that you just need to reset :)
Unknown said…
5.55s to be exact. I mentioned him above ;)
Unknown said…
Who is inventing that stuff? :)
I still own one Rubik's cube from my childhood. I remember that I spent plenty of time playing with it. As I remember there was simple method of solving it (in case of 3x3x3) and once you had "a triangle" on two side next to each other then you almost had the cube solved. I don't remember whether it is right because it was long time ago.
Michal Kulesza said…
Same as you - I’d received it as gift in mid 90’s and weren’t able to solve it.
My 12 years old cousin is really fast at solving Rubic cubes. He teached me that any Cube can be solved in less than 20 moves (some sources claim that under 17). For me it usually was too hard.

He is able to solve also more advances flavors of this riddle: 4x4 and 5x5. There is also special kind of 3x3 cube with rotatable rims.
Marcin Lyzwa said…
As many of you, I got my first Rubik's cube in 90's as a gift. My first thought was 'What the hell is that ?'. After many failed I managed to finish it few times. One day i met a colleague who was a big fan of solving Rubik's cube. He had many of them, bigger and smaller. He told me there is few algorithms how to solve cube. I never found it entertaining. Maybe one day I'll try once more.
rf. said…
Had my fun with the cube. I've managed to solve it a few times before I looked up some algorithms. It only gets easier from there, my record was around a minute (with basic algorithms). I played with it in high-school and as far as I remember never touched it again since then.
I think that everybody hear has at least tried to solve the cube, if not even owned one themselves. However personally I never managed to solve it and didn't really care much to do so. Not my thing I guess, nevertheless I believe it's a fantastic gadget and I don't have to prove it – I mean it exists and has been used for 40 yeats!
Seisyll said…
I don't remember if I actually had one, but it's most certainly something on my list. I know that there are some ways to solve it by repeating the same steps over and over again. Like Sergio said it's a fun gadget and I believe it will stay that way for quite some time, maybe another 40 years?
Unknown said…
The Rubik’s Cube I solved the last time when I was a child that’s why I was not able to solve it 100%. But this is amazing how other people can do it in such a short time.
Unknown said…
I’ve never tried to solve Rubik’s cube, but if somebody like it I think that’s great.
In the other side I think that it’s verry good source many inpirations. I like this cube when I look it, but I think that if I try to solve it I hate it xD
Unknown said…
When I was young kid I was really frustrated that I can't solve it. I need to admint that I didn't see Rubik’s cube for a very long time.
Mateusz Frycie said…
I just love rubik's cube... though I'm not that good or that fast in solving it:)
I got my first one when I was 7years old or something like that. It's a relly good way to practise/ train your brain and fingers.
Unknown said…
I remember that there was a cube in my house when I was few years old, but i don't remeber playing with it. Probably because when I wasn't outside, I was more into video games or Lego.
Unknown said…
Maybe it is time to try again? :)
Unknown said…
I've never solved the Rubik's cube, probably because I wasn't really patient kid. I had one, but most of the times I tried to solve it, I ended up breaking the cube into pieces so I could fold it back to "correct solution".

It seems to be excellent way to practise focus and analytic thinking. I actually think about buying one for myself now :)
Unknown said…
This is the basic and unfortunately slow method but still works after 40 years
Unknown said…
If we look at currnet world record it is not impressive anymore :(
Unknown said…
Just remember to avoid cheap chinese cubes (I had 10 of these and I must say they are usless). If you buy one try to find cube from Hungury
Unknown said…
This is great thing to use to kill some time and to see how good you are in solving logical and space-riddles. I think it is an interesting how could it be complicated and at the same time easy in its simplisity and minimalistic approach. I was not aware about the history of how it appeared and I find it preatty amazing how those things are really working.

I am thinking about buying complicated one, maybe one of those which also changing theirs shape.
Unknown said…
My grandpa was a very organised man and he had his daily routine fixed. He used to spend some time doing brain excercises like playing patience or setting up Rubik's cube. As far as I remember he was good at it but I was never interested in learning how to do it and now it is too late. Once I have removed all the color stickers from the cube and rearanged them to look like I had solved it. Now I can set up two thirds of the cube - its top and two rows of its sides. Now I am willing to learn how to set up the whole thing, but I don't have much time. One time I saw a girl in a bus trying to set up a 6x6 Rubik's cube. It looked amazing. You made me want to play with Rubik's cube again, thanks Paweł!
Unknown said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said…
I have not solved the kubik’s Cube. It is really interesting that it was created for students to understand geometric concepts and 3D space.
I have never heared about it but I think that this is really helpfull exercise to development of spatial imagination for graphic designer 3d for example or architect. This is wonderful that "normal" people can't solve the Rubik’s Cube and others can perform a task such as feet.
Unknown said…
If it comes to Rubik's cube, I had a period of time in my life that I enrolled at in so much. I used to use it everyday and study minter ways of solution. I was counting a time of composing but sadly now, I haven't time for this already.

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