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Week 2 [15-21.10.18] There is no such thing as not voting

Dear Students,
As the local elections are coming, we are going to watch the Tedtalk presentation There is no such thing as not voting at https://www.ted.com/talks/eric_liu_there_s_no_such_thing_as_not_voting
Read the article as well at https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/19/opinion/voting-should-be-mandatory.html. Comment on them and present your opinions and experiences.

Comments

Unknown said…
I guess people don't want to vote only because when it comes to choosing candidates they tend to choose a lesser evil. They understand that neither of them (candidates) is worthy but still choice has to be made.
Overall politics is very sketchy business and most people do not want to be involved in it, but I agree with Mr. Liu that voting is important. If you don't want to make choice of your own than somebody will make that choice for you. Most of the Europeans are lucky because they live in countries where freedom of speech still exists and thus exists freedom to make your own decision on who will rule the country, others who are afraid of judgment and punishment of the regime can't even dream about such thing. If we have the opportunity to vote than, in my opinion, that means that system is not all broken and we still have a chance to make things better.
Yeah, I agree with you that nowadays in most cases voting means choosing "less evil" and not only in poor countries as it used to be, but even in G8 members like France or USA. I guess it does not make our future bright...
Also I agree with you when it comes to duty of voting - it is important and we should vote. On the other hand it's unknown for me why for example in our country there is only like two candidates, which are disliked by almost everyone and still only those two candidates matters.
Andrzej: In my opinion, the answer to your last question is:
1. Better the devil you know than the devil you don’t- we know that those candidates are bad, but we are affraid that others are worse. And we are so scared that even thinking about voting for a "fresh one" makes us sick.
The truth is that we demand brave and hard decisions from elected cadidate but at the same time we cowarldy vote for the same candidates/ political parties over and over again.
2. Politics is boring for most of the people. It's easier to just vote for the one you heard about even when the only thing you know about the person is his/her name and party affiliation.
A agree with Mr. Liu. Technically, there is no thing as "Not voting". Not turning up, means that you simply do not care. And yes, the choice will be made for you, because you did not make it yourself. Many people simply do not know, how the politics work, in many cases, even those, who keep track of it, know much about different politics, but... Have no idea of what they are talking about. And they do not have to. The purpose of voting -- is to say, that you support a certain candidate. Skipping voting means saying "I do not care!" And to my mind, forcing those individuals to vote by making it compulsory, or by any other means, will not do anything good.

It is nice to see people here, in Poland, so engaged in a political life of their country. Even among the young, there are many, who already have their own strong opinion and political views. No need to explain the importance of voting to them, which is wonderful.
Artem Lipovatyi said…
Participation in elections is the fulfillment of civic duty to the country. Ignoring it, people ignore, first and foremost, themselves and their future. Where we live and under what conditions are directly dependent on the state. Now you can see that more and more young people are trying to delve into the topic of politics, encouraging their relatives and friends to participate in the elections. In my opinion, the decline in attendance is due to the fact that candidates do not go to make a choice, arguing that this will not change anything and the results are already known. However, it is not. The more people come to the polls, the greater the chance of choosing a worthy candidate. I believe that it is worthwhile to introduce a minimum voter turnout, at which the elections can be considered valid. At the same time, I do not consider compulsory elections (for example, a fine in case of non-appearance) is a good approach because people can go to the elections in order to “choose” a random candidate, whom they don’t even know anything about and forget it.
Bartosz Barnat said…
It was rly iteresting to hear about the concept of connection and belongingness through the election time. I have never though about voting and this time that way but I agree with Mr. Liu. If we want more participants in election we should encourage them in any way that their vote matters and that they are the part of a community, that they are a part of a big change that can be brought to life. Many of my friends don't vote and don't even think about elections and events that are associated with them because all they will pull of from that is a lot of arguing and vous that won't be fulfilled and are just a part of a bigger game that country is playing.

I'm 22 years old and I was voting only once in my life. Why I have chosen not to vote? I didn't vote because all I can hear from others that there is no-one worth out vote, that there is no-one who will see to what they vowed for. I think that this way of thinking came from a way elections are presented in our country and from what people are saying and what they saying is that no matter what happends there is always a huge group of people that won't be satisfied and won't accept the choice of others.
Unknown said…
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Unknown said…
Maybe it's just me, but this video gave me serious dystopian "flashbacks". Don't read Aldous Huxley before the sleep, kiddos. I don't know, why mr. Liu has decided, that voting should be more fun. Just imagine, you observe debates, search information about candidates, and you see, that the only thing that you can do is to choose the lesser evil. And your next thought is: "Nah, just gonna listen some songs or poems and it will be okey-dokey". Come on, you are deciding the future of your country for the next five years, you should get it serious. If you don't, you could be left with idiots on the top of the government, and that is a best case scenario, because in worst case instead of idiots it could be thieves, populists etc. But, hey, there was a festival during the elections, it was cool and nice, am I right? I just don't buy it. "The Joy of Voting" could be easily used by anyone to get on the top, in my opinion. Instead of turning elections in some kind of festival, it would be more useful to raise the political education of the people.

Encouraging people to vote is obviously right thing to do. But voting should be represented as a responsibility. Because voting just for kicks and giggles could be even worse than no voting at all. It concerns every kind of elections. You want something to be achieved, you do some research to choose the best candidate. And all this festival-like stuff has nothing to do with elections. It will only distract people from what is really important.
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I agree with Mr. Liu that when it comes to voting it is our civic duty to participate.
Andrzej Sapkowski once wrote that "If I have to choose between evil or different evil,I prefere not to choose at all" and I think this sentence is very close for people who decide not to vote. However, no decision is still a decision and if we dont choose for ourselves someone will do it for us. Skipping voting and not caring for the future of our city or even country is simply stupid and irresponsible.

When I was younger and I didnt have voting rights I remember that there were a lot of advertisements to encourage people to go voting. However, my parents were always skipping by saying that they have only one vote which won't change anything, which is not important and there is no sense in voting. I think many people follow their way of thinking.
Now, when I have voting rights I always participate hoping that my vote really counts and I encourage you to do the same tomorrow.
Unknown said…
I agree with the speaker as for me voting is very important especially local voting because it's all about your life and your neighborhood, so close to you, so I believe it's important to participate in this political life, at least as a voter... Also, I believe that once you not voting you lose an opportunity to be in control of the future of your country, region, and neighborhood.

However nowadays it hard to believe that elections are not corrupted all over the world especially such as presidential elections. Because in the era of information technologies counting of votes becomes automatic to exclude human mistakes and corruption. But at the same time, it's also a risk that machine or software which counts, presents election votes could be corrupted by malware. As it's known from interviews with Jhon McAfee, founder of McAfee Association company, that he was asked to create such malware.
As much as I liked the TED talk about voting, I found the article much more interesting. Mandatory Voting. That is one thing which (in my opinion) can actually save democracy. In todays world there are so many movements and parties and individuals that want you to not vote. They have there own electorate, who is comitted to their cause and they don't want you to vote so their percentage of votes looks bigger then it really is. That is how they gain power. They just need to make sure everyone looks "evil" - lesser or greater - doesn't really matter. As long as you don't vote, they will get all the votes they need and it will be magnified by all the people who are not voting.
Not voting is a self-fulfilling prophecy. My vote does not have any power so I don't vote. But if you don't vote, you will have no power. And the power will belong to those who vote.
I understand Mr. Liu idea about making voting a joyful event everyone wants to participate. It's a noble idea, it's based on american history. Democracy in Poland is very new form of government in context of 1000 years of polish history. That's why I think making voting obligatory would change how we see democracy and how it helps us to make the future better for everyone.
Sadly I doubt we will get there yet - currently too many people at the position to make it happen don't care and actually profit from us not voting. But there's one thing we can do right now. Vote! Make over people vote as well! Tell everyone "Your vote is important!". And then, hopefuly, it will also be a self-fulfilling prophecy.
Filip Sawicki said…
Mr. Liu presented very interesting view on voting participation. I agree with him that there is no such thing as “not voting”. From the law of large numbers each missing vote is the diminishing factor of average participant vote and increasing power of uneven distribution of different political groups. This is the case with election results which does not reflect real political opinions of the society. The more people vote the more reliable results are. However whether to make voting mandatory or not is another issue. There are two things to consider, the first one is that mandatory voting would increase political stability of the country and in the long run would be beneficial for the average voter, the second thing is that forcing someone to vote is immoral and in a sense not democratic. For me making something mandatory is not a good way to resolve a problem. I think that widening political awareness of the society or adding an non-partisan (!) incentive to voting participation is the proper way to go.
Marcin Mróz said…
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Marcin Mróz said…
Both Mr. Liu and Mr. Waleed Aly crticized not voting and each of them presented two ways to deal with not voting. Mr. Liu proposed to endeavour to make voting joy and everyone's passion, whereas Mr. Waleed Aly stated that it should be just compulsory and not voting should be penalised like in Australia. Personally, I take voting more as a civic duty than something fun. Moreover, as a Pole I vote rather against some political option than for one as I don't find any of them matching my views and gaining my support. I think that both propositions mentioned before have their pros and cons. The idea of Mr. Liu seems to me less realistic and harder to realize, but it would definitely make more sense as people would choose consciously. Making voting compulsory would be definitely more effective and it could force people to think about the election and make their decision, but still there would be some people that would just turn up and vote for anyone, because they don't care. Overall, I think that second option is a bit better. Complement to it could be an option of voting online which, in my opinion, would make turnout far bigger.
Unknown said…
I would say it's just a lie. Voting is might be easy but to vote in meaningful way one have to dedicate huge amount of time in order to know person or party they vote for. The possibility that winning party will not be corrupted with new power is quite low as well as other parties to play fair. The problem is not voting itself rather not having enough information to vote and be sure to what you vote exactly...
Unknown said…
What's regarding compulsory voting I think it's a bad idea that violates people freedom and not to show up is my freedom. On the other hand it's quite understandable if only 36 percent of citizens showed up on elections but if it would be 100 we are not sure what would happen. In another words its taking power from me but do not give clear benefits to society.
Iman Masjedi said…
In my opinion, voting is one of our social duties to humans, and this is part of our right to believe and improve our society.

Mr. Liu and Waleed Aly mentioned important points.

If you look at the society in Switzerland,The most important decisions of the society are identified in the ballot. All citizens have the right to make their views on important community decisions and to be directly involved.

in the other hands,Media and news (false and fake) can have a direct impact on directing public opinion towards a particular goal or outcome.

This is an important issue we are facing now.
Lukasz Mroczek said…
Firstly we have to admit that this topic is tough especially that we’ve already seen many political campaigns because today is election day. Generally I hate policy and after watching many situations, scandals etc. my opinion is that I don’t want to rely on any of politicians. I’m sure that they won’t make my life better and that I have to do everything on my own. Also I’m sure that with our pension fund I have to buy additional flat and when I will be older I will have to rent it to have money to live. Generally in actual situation in our country, voting for me is some kind of choosing the lesser evil. I have to choose politicians that won’t steal all my money but will take only necessary amounts so I’m not happy with it.
Unknown said…
I have never been interested in the politics and have never took part in elections as well. I agree with the speaker that there is no such thing as "no voting" because we just simply giving the opportunity to the others to make our choice. But on the other hand I appreciate my time and don’t want to waste it in order to go deeper in politics and make the right decision. As for me all this looks like choosing between 2 evils that’s why I don’t care about this topic. Come on, there are a lot of other more fun things to do in this life.

There are a lot of people that believe in fact that their vote could change their future. I don’t think so. If you don’t try to change the future on your own, there is no sense to hope that the elections do.
Foodocado said…
Today is election day. It's the first time I am not about to vote. It's not that I am lazy or I don't believe that my vote could change anything. No... I believe it is a civic duty to go for election and pass the vote. These days, people are not interested in looking what each candidate has to offer. They prefer choosing and vote against.

We shouldn't expect any change unless we start ourselves. We shouldn't rely on politicians promises, we should take life into our hands.
Unknown said…
Looking at the comments above, I have to agree that in Poland people usually vote for lesser evil. Unfortunately, that is the truth.
I was not once in the elections myself, because I have no idea who to vote for and I think it is because I am not from Warsaw. So my possibility of returning home 600 km only to vote or maybe about a few days or even two weeks earlier to go to the office and declare my presence in Warsaw facilities. Looking at the fact that I do not know who to vote for, I always forgive. I know that this is not correct and somebody can tell me immediately that I am an idiot, etc. , but I have the right to do so
Unknown said…
I’d like Mr. Liu thought about voting. I think that creating such project as “The Joy of Voting” is good for society. It helps people to consider themselves meaningful in the life of their state/country/region.
Also I agree with Eric that today we hadn’t such thing as not voting. Nowadays voting can help people choose future of their country and if you don’t vote someone will choose this future instead of you. In my opinion it’s a wrong position to not vote.
But on the other hand, nowadays voting look like you choose the less evil. If you not vote it’s bad but vote randomly it’s even worse. Everyone should choose candidate thoughtfully.
Unknown said…
Mostly I agree with Eric Liu and I rate him highly as an aware citizen. I have to admit that I am not strong believe in a democratic. Too many people care more about political party rather than their actual election program. Media makes a show for us and they usually present two candidates although we have much more people who run for election. The best example of such approach is Warsaw presidential election. One part of journalist focus only on Jaki and other part on Trzasowski. Is that fair? I don't think so. As I said most of people really don't care about their election program. They vote agains, not for. With such our approach and political passivity we won't have possibility to change anything.

I always vote for candidates which has something to say and their plans are possible to do during their term. How much are we naive that we believe in promises like 3 new metro lines or flats for everyone? We don't like to hear the truth and when somebody say it we call him an idiot.
Unknown said…
People are stronger as a group. When they act together in the name of common goal, they are multiple times more powerful than when they act alone. Mother nature illustrates this example perfectly, let's take a look on an antelope herd living and protecting each other together against some predator. It would be much easier for a predator to kill his victim if it was alone. The same thing concerns us, we the people acting together have a real impact on what is going on in the world we have built. Not showing up at the pole during election day in my opinion means ignorance to our history and community. I totally agree that voting should be mandatory, even making a bad choice is better than not making any.
Voting and our political opinions are individual, but there is a tendency (specially in our country) that people start to argue about them and in the result political conversations ends up in a fight, not constructive analysis. That is why it is also important to understand that voting should connect people, strengthen the bonds between them, but not separate and them.
Nataliya Tkach said…
Recently, some countries are faced with the problem of non-participation in the elections of the majority of the country's population. Participation in elections is, first of all, the constitutional right of citizens. At the same time, one cannot simply ignore the fact that many people completely refuse to fulfill their civic duty. Therefore, in many countries voting in elections is considered as civic duty. Duty is a category of ethics, moral duty of a person, performed from the prompting of conscience. In most countries of the world, it is considered that participation in elections is a voluntary choice of every citizen. However, there are states that hold a different point of view. They regard the election as a civic duty, the non-fulfillment of which may entail punishment. The government explains which arguments are behind different electoral traditions.

So what is the election - the right or the obligation? In my opinion, there is a fine line between voluntary and compulsory. On the one hand, the majority of citizens are convinced that going to the polling station is, above all, a right. Those citizens who do not care in which society, in which state they live and will live, believe that this is an obligatory right for every person: for the mind and consciousness it is a right, and for conscience it is a duty.
Unknown said…
I agree with most of what Mr. Liu has said, but I don't think that implementing is as easy as it sounds. Nowadays, politics have fostered an "Us vs Them" attitude in the population of many countries, US included. Making voting fun would require overcoming this attitude, which is a daunting task in and of itself, as the american media are in large part responsible for the creation of this mentality. Regardless, it is worth trying, as the creation of a positive voting culture could be precisely what is needed to change the way people think about the other side in politics.

However, I don't really agree that "not voting is for suckers". Not voting is, like Mr. Liu said, also a vote - however saying that not voting means willingly handing over power to others is, while not neccessarily incorrect, only one way to look at things. Deciding not to vote could also be caused by people thinking that voting won't change anything, and that no matter who comes into power, things will not get better - which is an entirely valid opinion, whether someone agrees with it or not.

As for Mr. Aly's article, I think it presents an interesting alternative to Mr. Liu's talk. Implementing compulsory voting would have a similar effect - significantly increased voting turnout. However, I feel like making voting mandatory could have a negative effect on the poorer side of the populace - it's entirely possible that the reason why the poor vote less is not because they are uninformed, but simply because that they can't afford to spend the time to do so. One suggestion about this that I've once heard is introducing small, symbolic payments for showing up to vote, in order to make voting more viable for those who struggle to make ends meet.

I don't think that implementing both Mr. Aly's and Mr. Liu's points at the same time is possible, as making voting compulsory would run counter to making voting fun, as it would make voting seem like more of a job than a fun activity. Which of them would be better is debatable - Mr Liu's way of doing things would be more difficult both to implement and maintain than simply making voting compulsory, but, if successful, would most likely have a more positive effect on the populace in the long run.
Szymon Gibalski said…
I agree with Eric Liu that voting is important and we should promote it everywhere. We should explain to young people why we should vote and why this is important.
For me, it is an opportunity to change something, to make our lives better or just to express our opinion.
But we should not force people to vote. Because they will do everything to avoid it. In my opinion, we have to educate people and explain why they should vote and why it is so important.
If we are forced to do something, for example, homework or a boring project we just do it as quick as possible so we can just forget about it and do something else. Same goes with voting, people would just vote for the first candidate on the list because it is the fastest way to get this over with.
Maybe we should change the way how we vote? Maybe we should introduce an option to vote with your mobile phone so you can vote in 30 seconds?
Unknown said…
Why do not people vote? Not that they are not interested in them, not because it is a problem. Most off this people just lazy and that's it. How to counteract this? Ideally this problem shows movie The Circle, which may not quite end well but the very idea of transferring voting by social network (something like facebook) certainly would increase the number of voters practically to 100%. Why have not we introduced it yet? Probably because the government is afraid of entrusting so much power to individual companies. On the other hand, countries like Kuwait have already introduced an electronic way to vote. And the rest of the countries should do it as well!
After watching Liu’s talk and reading Aly’s article I went on to do more research on the topic of compulsory voting. After gaining insight into how it really looks in Australia, Belgium and other countries which implement it, I must say that I like this idea very much.

As a manager of over 15 people in my company, I often want to consult a decision with my team by conducting a vote. After pitching the idea I am certain that all people have an opinion on a particular topic. However, when it comes to the actual vote, I often find myself in a situation where the turnout is so low, that I must make the voting mandatory to get the actual results.

People often don’t vote because they don’t want to feel responsible for the outcome and are willing to let others vote to keep their hands clean, even if that kind of thinking makes no sense or has no ground.

In my opinion, mandatory voting is an idea that sounds more horrifying than it actually is. If it’s feasible both in a country that governs its whole continent and also in a small group of fewer than 20 people, it will be feasible in a small country like Poland as well.
Voting is essensial part of a free person's life. If citizen does not vote he throws away small but important part of political power he posesses, and in some cases makes job of corrupt government much easier. People decide questions of small and international importance by voting, it is the way of modern society instead of hoping for the best when not participating in voting and then crying that government is source of all person's problem. In my humble opinion if one does not want to participate in choices made in his life, one deserves a miserable life he will inevitably find himself in. But sometimes refusal to vote is a choice as well, althugh it is not the same as lazily ignoring a voting process.
Voting is our duty in the society, We cannot leave our future in others hands we need to be aware of our choices as well. To be honest I was never interested in politics but sometimes its crucial to at least know who you'd rather choose. We live in such times when there is no obvious choice , unfortunatelly... Nowadays we need to choose lesser evil but somebody once said evil is evil. It is hard to choose anyone when our city was overflowed with election posters I hate it! For my opinion campaigns should be less aggressive.
Unknown said…
Before I start I need to say couple words about TED talks videos. I know that some people love watching it. These videos reminds me motivation literature. My opinion about motivation literature is completely presented in the small part of George Carlin's performance. You can find this part in the link: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4s3bJYHQXYg.

There is a really strange thing in the video about voting - no bright ideas. He says that TV screen and internet are result of people's disunity. That's true and that's calls Scientific-Technical Progress. When I 'v started watching the video I had one question in my mind: "Is Mr. Liu engaged Democrats or Republicans. I found answer later in the poem that he read to the audience. So Mr. Liu is a democrat.

There is some information about different artists that motivate people to vote. Is that fact is positive? What's about well known convention: "Art should not be about politics"?
Also speaker says a lot about enjoyable voting, that voting should be a passion, that voting is a special feeling. I totally disagree with him. In my opinion voting is your's duty as a citizen of your country. If you don't want to see some political party in the government, you just go to elections and vote for opposite. That's all.

Finally I want to say about the main idea of article - mandatory voting. As I know failure to vote at a federal election without a valid and sufficient reason is an offence under section 245 of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. You are required to pay the $20 penalty. So people's freedom of choice costs just 20 dollars in Australia. It's quite cheap, isn't it?


Piotr Ciesla said…
As easily as it sounds it is more complicated than you would think. Years ago we were fighting for voting rights but right now when we have them we don’t use our privilege to vote. You always have to choose but not choosing is also a choice. If you stop for a second and think about it isn’t only applying to voting, it applies to everything for example lack of the definite answer is also an answer. It’s like a third unwritten option.
Is shocking that you have to only Convince 1/4 of people to get elected.
Today in Poland during the election attendance has increased by 2% in comparison to 4 years ago. I hope in the next four years Attendance will also increase.
Unknown said…
I think that voting is the most important thing that every aware citizen should do. But I also consider that it should be everybody free choice to go and vote or don't go. If someone doesn't want to go I wouldn't force him, but then I don't want to hear from these people any complaints after elections, because it was their choice not to go and vote. So in some ways, I agree with Mr Liu that there is no such thing as “not voting”. If you don’t go and vote it’s just mean that you don’t care.

One thing that I would consider to change is banning all election poll, which can distort the true picture of which candidate or political party is popular.

From my experience, I can say that everybody in my family, including me, have always participated in the voting.
Unknown said…
Most people are not aware of voting power. In Poland it is not even 50% and it’s awful. I think every vote can change something, unfortunately policy is taboo subject and not everyone willingly talk about that. I have never beedn interested in the politics unless i grow up. I belive it will be better them early years.
In my opinion voting is very important but I have mixed feeling if making it mandatory would be such a good idea. On the one hand mr. Waleed Aly has a good point in his article, that obligatory voting would make election more precise and it would really show how does majority of people in country thinks not just few percentage of society. Additionally if voters just have to turn up but don't have to make a choice and can give back empty vote it's really good idea. But on the other hand as I know my self, and probably some people would agree, if someone tells me what to do or something is mandatory then sometimes a "little anarchist" is waking up and rebel against rules just to make a point. I think that good solution to this problem would be better education especially young citizens on how important voting is and that their vote actualy can make a difference.
Marcin Górski said…
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Marcin Górski said…
Voting is not the most important for me. I know that is our duty but it is a little boring because result is always the same. In Poland, it is only war between two teams. I think that voting will be better when older generation will pass away. In my opinion, the youngest people (who can vote) can see situation from another side. I think that everything will change when they will rise to power but it is a long time.

To be honest, I voted today but only for a village head because I'm not from a town. It can be inconsistent to my previous words but I was writing about main voting... parliament etc. I hope that my candidate will win :)

What about mentioned article? It is very interesting. I have never thought about voting in previous decades and it is a little different to present situation. I don't like exaggeration and If I have to choose I would take second option without "fireworks" :)
In some cases, I do agree with Mr. Liu. The first thing which I agree with is that there is no such thing as not voting. When you oppose voting in elections then you simply let others choose for you, and this can end up badly. What everyone must understand is that voting is an extremely important part of democracy. The second thing which I found interesting is the party approach to the elections. For sure it is the way of attracting more people to this event and making it less noticeable as a duty.

From my perspective, voting should not be obligatory because everyone has the right to choose and cannot be forced to take part in one event or another. What should be done without any doubt is increasing awareness of how each vote is important and ensuring that voting will be more easy to access for example via the internet.
Cezary Róg said…
After watching the video and reading the article I came up with some conclusions. Voting is simply making decisions. We make decisions everyday. Sometimes they are easy, but sometimes we are afraid whether our decision will be right or not.

Many people don’t vote. It doesn’t matter how big the scale is, they are just afraid. Some of them don’t want to show others what’s their opinion, they don’t care, and sometimes they just have no idea what will be right. But when we’re not voting, we shouldn’t then comment on the final result, and we can’t expect the result to be as we would like it, because we lost a chance. We had our time to vote, but we didn’t.

Voting shouldn’t be mandatory. People mostly often don’t like doing things that others tell them to do. Very often it just feels boring, stupid. People just like to be kings of their lifes. They should know that it’s their informal duty to vote, because one vote can cause a huge change and without it, something good thing may never happen.
Unknown said…
There is no such thing as not voting. It is a phrase we hear so often from so many people that I am always surprised why there is such a low frequency during election. Why people CHOOSE to stay at home and let others decide their fate. Mr. Liu said “not voting sucks”. And probably this is the slogan that should be used to advertise democracy. We live in such time and such place that people tend to believe that either, they won’t make a difference or that every politician is the same. They are not. Even if every solution is not what you wanted, not voting means that you agree to whatever is going to be chosen. It is basically “I don’t care what is going on in my country and in my life”. Also the parades the celebration of voting is now gone. Kind of because the election silence. Nevertheless I was quite surprised today when I have seen more people voting than ever. There was actually a queue in which I had to wait. Never before has it happened.

Should voting be mandatory? No. It is a privilege that we have and it should be treated as such. If we make voting mandatory it would mean that we failed as democracy, forcing citizens to participate in voting. If you punish society because they do or don’t do something it means that you have a nation that can’t decide on their own. It means that democracy is not a privilege that we want but something forced on us. Not voting is bad but we should teach people to vote, why they should do that and not force them.
Peter Clemenza said…
Of course there is such thing as "no voting". Simply if no one is going to vote no one would be elected.
Campaigns, promises, and ads in nearest future will be mainly aimed at older people,
So your vote won’t make generally any difference, and not only because you are young, but because (((they))) won't allow people from outside



Marcin Zając said…
Mostly I agree with Eric Liu, that we need an electoral culture. In Poland we have a lot of people
who follow political news and have strong political views (especially older citizens), but on the other hand on the last elections in Poland, voted only 50,92% (including 3% invalid votes) of entitled to vote (source: Wikipedia).

Citizens’ interest in the election is only one part of problem and is not as easy as we can think.
In my opinion more serious issue is that often we have to choose “less evil”.
Situation when you look on all of candidates and none of them is in your opinion a good candidate is much bigger problem.

Returning to not voting. I think sometimes if someone didn’t follow campaign and go for election only for select a random name, it is better to not vote.
This comment has been removed by the author.
In some cases I agree with Liu. Cause we have chance to change something. But I think we need to give people some bonuses when they voted. Also could help if people will have chance to vote at home by using biometric data. Maybe it will help to increase turnout. But I don't believe that in elections will be 100 percent. In my opinion it's impossible. Also for people very difficult to choose someone, cause all have a good advertisement and they promise a lot of things that people want to see in their country. But it's difficult to know the exact intentions of each candidate. And people don't want to do this choice because they are afraid to make the wrong decision.
Unknown said…
The main problem of this speech for me is this Mr. Liu's words: "The Joy of Voting".
Nowadays, it is easy to play a character in front of people. That is why everyone hears about candidates and how nice they are only until voting is done.
Moreover, it is not about what they say but how loud that is said. So people more likely choose candidate that they were heard of. The best example is United States presidential election, 2016. Internet was talking about Donald Trump since the news about his decision to enter presidential race. Even after he became president, some says that it is because of his popularity and not because of his political ability.

That why it is important to decide only looking at what candidates say and what plans they want to achieve.
Unknown said…
I think the majority of non-voters are led by the fact that chaos prevails in politics. In the pre-election period, people are bombarded with the marketing of political groups. Very often election campaigns are aggressive and people are tired and do not want to get involved. Instead of presenting their program, politicians play marketing games. I do not quite agree with the thesis of the video. If people are not interested in politics and the program they vote randomly, they choose their candidate because of advertising or a characteristic name. Some people believe in empty promises. In addition, not every voter is wise and may not even know what the implications of giving voice ignorantly. If such people go to vote, they can change the election result. I think the most important thing is raising awareness of the importance of knowing your candidates and their political views.
Marcin Krupa said…
Avoiding voting is domain of youth. In my opinion, younger adults still don't feel that type of liability. Moreover, people like to choose lesser evil; they are just trying to eliminate disliked candidate, by selecting the most presumable opposition.

Thats why I think that making voting mandatory is just a bad idea. Voting is privilege and we are not living in country, where forcing someone is treaten as good practice.
Unknown said…
Policy is a very good subject for today's evening. I think that all people are at least a little on a regular basis.

First of all Everyone should go vote this day. A lot of people think that him or her one vote can't change anything but it's the biggest fail. If you don't vote remember that policy is very dirty and they can do something like use of the votes of non-participants. Also maybe really if one person doesn't vote it will not change the score but we have to remember that in this way can thing big group of people and a lot of votes could be wasted or used incorrectly.
Voting is very very important thing because we decide about our future. To begin with five years but our decisions could have an impact on further times.
Personally I can relate to so many people that aren't voting nowadays. I am unable to trust most of politicians. There are two main reasons for this. First are promises they make, promises that are so unrealistic that I am not willing to believe in them even for a while. Second is caused by their actions, it seems to me that all that matters to politicians is gaining the power and not using it to do something that can change my country for better. This gives me the feeling that Mr. Liu mentioned in his speech. Feeling that my vote won't change anything. Those things are discouraging but in the end I know that in life we sometimes need to go for compromises. Without them our society wouldn't work, at all. That is why I vote. There is always a little bit of difference between candidates and even if they are so similiar we should remind them that they are elected so that after winning, they can't do whatever they want. I believe in voting for "lesser evil" because we will never get things exactly as we want them. Life isn't perfect. With all that in mind I think that voting shouldn't be compulsory. I think that this would make it even less enjoyable for most of the people.
This comment has been removed by the author.
I've watched the video and I found it very interesting - I have never thought that voting might be fun, and that it can be perceived as fun. Gathering into communities, listening to public discussions and participation in social events before elections - I don't know... I am not buying this. For me it sounds a lot "american", where people are really emotional, open and like to participate in this kind of things. Here in Poland, it's rather "are You with US or with THEM?" - only THE ONE political party has right, and taking part in a disscusion might be tought. I do agree that not voting is voting.

Compulsory voting - I am not convinced of that... I would rather choose lower turnout of "aware" voters, than 100% turnout with 60% of random choices.
I agree with Eric Liu how voting is important in our lives and how we could build "culture of voting". In context to Poland we don't have a good culture of voting. Most of the times people are feeling that their decisions are just swapping politics every five years for what at that time is called opposition.
I think we could start encouraging to vote by giving more feeling of "power" to the people. By having more referendums we could feel like we are not cheated by the politics who has promised to do something but take things into our hands. This kind of system works in Switzerland and is probably one of the most demarcation in the world. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swiss_referendums,_2018

Another thing that should be taken advantage of is Internet. We are able in creating secure voting system and this way we could encourage way more people that doesn't vote now. This is working in Estonia and 30% of voters does it this way. Personally I would be very interested in doing it via Internet also.

Last thing worth mentioning is mandatory voting. I think being obliged to do something sounds awfully and results in some unwanted scenarios. Having data of people that do not vote can lead to branding them and creating "rating" system of good citizens, like in China
https://www.wired.co.uk/article/chinese-government-social-credit-score-privacy-invasion
As much as I’d like to believe that compulsory voting is an easy solution we could apply to ‘save democracy’, as many there are concerns on my mind that it wouldn’t quite work that way. I feel like it would be a band-aid fix that could bring more problems with it than it would solve. It’s not hard to imagine that the parties currently at power would have enough time and resources to develop a new way of campaigning that would fit into this new system. We’d see more personal attacks, dubious tapes and other media proving that this and that candidate is untrustworthy and does not deserve a vote. The whole election would be more likely to turn into a contest of how much dirt we can dig up on our opponent, than an informed choice of citizens picking the candidate that offers a program that suits their needs and ideas.

What we really need is a change in the voting system itself, including how the electoral districts are defined and how the votes themselves are counted. Current form of democracy as seen in most of the world tends to naturally lead to two-party situations, where any votes not going to the one of the big players are wasted due to the nature of the system. I urge you to watch a video by CGP Grey that highlights the problems inherent to the most commonly used vote counting system: https://youtu.be/s7tWHJfhiyo . In related videos you should be able to find others discussing other problems and possible solutions to them that could be adopted to make democracy feel like the rule of majority again.
Unknown said…
I'm not into politics at all. In Poland there are 2 political party that fight against each other. Because of the range of this fight, people dont pay attention to other political parties. That's a huge mistake, because often this little groups have something good to offer. They're less corupted and "power decentralised". As my collegues commendted - people vote against one of the 2 biggest politican parties and don't even look at other choices. Most popular argument of their choice is
-"Who do you voted for and why?"
-"I voted for XXX because I don't wan't to YYY to win."
-"Ok, and what about ZZZ?"
-"They ideas look good, but they are not popular enough to fights against XXX and YYY, so I've chosen less evil".

It's a pity, that we have to choose one 2 giants for next 4/5 years and later we don't have opportunity to question their plans and decisions. I'm mean, there is a way, but biurocracy is too complex to really take action and make your point.

I wish, that some day there'll be a website to vote - all candidates will be post their program there. Then people will have the opportunity to compare each candidate and choose wisely without even moving from a couch.

Nowadays, the majority of people who go to elections are elders - they have time to do that and solid views about candidates. They see only pros of one political party and cons of other.

To sum up, I think that people should vote for their candidates, maybe not mandatory but still, it's very important - I think that they don't do it because of the chaos in our politics. Voting by website could be a good idea - it can really solves a lot of problems. Questioning decisions of our goverment at daily basis should be more pleasant and easiest to do.
The problem is not that voting is not fun. The problem is that your choices in USA are two candidates that have already been preselected to not represent the interest of the people, but the powerful and wealthy. And then there is a system of counting votes, that ensures that small raising parties who would represent the interest of the people do get zero representation in the final counting system, unless they have a total majority in at least one state. If I would be citizen of USA, I would not vote.

Anna Moskalenko said…
“Not voting is for suckers” - he said. Oh well, but let’s look at this realistically, from the perspective of the average person living in Poland (or Ukraine as well). Young people often ARE interested in politics and have their own opinion, but then we see a tons of videos on the social media about the electoral frauds and we just giving up. If everything is already predetermined why should I spent my time on polling station knowing that I can’t change anything?
I don’t like the idea of the compulsory voting. As author said, in case of compulsory voting uninformed and uninterested people will vote as well, because they’re forced to do so, and it doesn’t make the election results objective because those people simply don’t care! And if they don’t, why should they vote?
In my opinion, in order to make people vote, election process should be radically changed. Some time ago I heard an interesting idea about elections using blockchain technology, which offers transparency and security. I’d definitely vote if I knew that my vote is REALLY matters.
Unknown said…
I agree with Mr. Liu. Voting is important and as a community we should do it. People often don't know each other politics, they often vote to win the "less evil". I think that everyone has the right to vote as he wants and should, because it will concern the whole society.

I have personally voted since I was 18 years old. I read political programs and choose candidates who I think are the most right.

I hope that in some time there will be better parties in Poland than what is currently.
I think that mandatory voting is good only for statistic, not for a mental change of thinks citizens, because people whose are forced to vote and don't know program of candidate do it only for have a calm, also very important is knowlege how to give correct vote. People who don't know basic rules of voting, may give void votes. In my opinion more important than mandatory voting is show people how to correctly give a vote, and show them that their votes have a sense. what is more government should show the civics that voting is a civic duty and people should feel that they have an impact on the fate of their country.
Unknown said…
In my opinion voting shouldn't be mandatory but there should be more actions that rise awareness of the problem. I think that many people don't take it seriously and think that their voice doesn't matter. That's wrong. As Mr Liu siad "Not voting is voting". People don't want to vote because most of them don't have a favourite. However, they keep complaining about current authorities, what doesn't make sense for me. If they don't want to vote they have no right to complain.
There is always a difference between candidates and even if someone's election program is slightly better it is still better. Society should be more involved in their country affairs and be more educated about politics.
Also I would like to see some inovative ways for voting, because sometimes it's hard or even impossible to get to the voting place. There should be a way to vote through internet and make it much more convenient for citizens. Electronic signs or things like this can prevent people from cheating or voting serveal times. I think making it possible would cause the vote indicator will be much higher.
I’m not very into politics. I have never interesting in politics and don’t interesting in it now. So what mandatory voting gives for a country if such people as me will be taking part in the election? From one point of view I understand speaker that there is no such thing as "no voting" but from another point, I understand that my vote just gives (cost) nothing. Even If I have free time to spend it reading the politician news, I will 100% spend it in another way. Why? Because of just too many exciting things around us besides politics.

I don’t think that my vote and the election at all could change my life or the life of people. It maybe could change the ‘environment’ in what we are living but not the life.
Mykhailo Reznyk said…
Well, I think that it is extremely important topic. In my opinion, even if you have to choose between two evils, you have to make a choice anyway. Otherwise, it will be made for you. Of course, I don’t think that voting should be mandatory. Much better way would be to cultivate social responsibility and propagate the idea that voting is not only choosing your major, member of parliament or president, it is choosing in what kind of reality you will live next few years or maybe even decades. You have to explain people, that even if they are not interested in politics, it doesn’t mean that politics is not interested in them. Their parents and children also may be affected by some policy that could be established by people they didn’t choose. Even if they think that their vote will not change anything, people should consider how many non-voters think the same, that leads to huge number of people having no control on their lives and future.
Unknown said…
Voting is our a privilege, but many consider it a burden. It may be because of our lack of trust in politicians, lack of knowledge about politics or fear of choosing wrong side.

I am still not convinced about voting being fun, but I agree with Mr. Liu that not voting is still voting. By not voting we do not only loose our privilege to support, but also our privilege to oppose. By not opposing we give opportunity to those with ill intents to join political environment, which in turn creates confusion and lack of trust. I believe that may be the reason why so many people choose not to vote.

In my opinion voting should not be mandatory. There are just too many people who don’t know anything about politics or just simply don’t care. We should concentrate on educating those people in this subject rather than force them to vote and hope for the best.
Voting is the best and the most natural way to choose from different options one that will be optimal for most needs. But I don't agree that voting must be mandatory for example when we choose a president or for example our local school elections. I understand that from our choice depends our future but sometimes I have no time or wish to understand what candidates introduce to me (especially in elections in our school). Because I really don't understand what candidate can do for me. And I think some people really don't understand what candidates can do for them and that's why they can't make a decision.
I am not a supporter of democracy.
In my opinion, people who are politically aware should vote.
Actualy in Poland people very often are voting just to express their hate for one or the other political party.

This way of voting gives these parties a very large electorate and provides a duopoly of power like single-member constituencies in the United States - it favors two parties.
In the case of local elections, we vote for a specific person and party affiliation is not as important as in the case of parliamentary elections, because we know the candidate well and his achievements.
Maciej Nowak said…
Making voting compulsory will obviously make more people to go to ballot box. Many of them will just go there and will pick randomly or leave invalid vote but some of those people might try to research something about current candidates and options and make conscious decision and it is hard to tell if it is really a good or bad idea to introduce it. Eric Liu's idea of promoting voting will obviously not convince everyone, but might help someone to change their mind about going to their constituency and it is definitely less effective in case of increasing number of voting people than making voting obligatory, but it won't increase number of uninformed voters as much as obligatory voting.
Vladislav said…
Whether or not to vote is solely on the choice of each. By choosing an absinthe position, you deliberately choose the position of a passive inhabitant. But any position is a position that must be respected. Democracy is freedom of choice, which means freedom to refrain from political choice. I cannot say that categorically against forced elections, no. In the example from the article about Australia, we see that Australians are satisfied with such laws and there are no radical movements against them.
The existence of the item “against all” in the bulletins is the best option for those who have not come to an unequivocal decision, made a decision for themselves to be against all as well as people who simply do not want to bother themselves with policies and affairs associated with it.
The involvement of different groups of the population is certainly the most important factor for each election. As stated in the presentation, in 2012 the turnout in the American elections of different groups of the population was less than 50 percent. This indicator is incredibly low. So why don't people vote?
There are many options: they have no desire, do not believe politicians, be afraid to be deceived, and so on. Two sides must be involved: both the candidate’s side and the representatives of the electorate. A vote gives the right to choose, does it really give? Trusting once and instead of receiving deception a person will not take that risk again. The dialogue between the two parties must be respected and not stopped after the elections.
In the video, we also touched upon the topic of enticing the population to elections and politics with carnivals and various performances. Let's consider this option from different perspectives. If we are talking about such an important choice as the choice of the person who will lead the country, it’s enough foolish to choose it for the color and pomp of the performance that it is outdated. This was relevant earlier, now this action has completely lost its meaning. Correspondingly, no one took away from the public the opportunity to communicate and openly express their political opinions. What prevents each of us from talking a few minutes about politics with our colleagues over a cup of coffee? Discussions are the right and most effective attitude. When you talk with people, you still think about the topic and the problem and begin to sort it out deeper.
And yet, I believe that everyone should come to the polls. Which of the candidates to choose or take a position "against all" is up to you. In addition, it is especially important that people from different groups are involved in the vote.
Voting is important. And not voting is probably even more important. I really like what the speaker said in the end of the video. That those people who are not taking a part in voting are actually participating in some big political schema. In my opinion it makes sense. It's easy to imagine that the less people are in some community the less efforts needs to brainwash those people. Also, if the number of voting people is low, it is going to be much easier to falsify the results of an election.
Unfortunately in some countries the majority of voters are citizens who are over 50 years old. This is kind of problem. The question is raising: "Why the elders have to decide in which future youngsters are going to live ?". There are few reasons for that. The first one is that it is easier to manipulate by most of older people, because they tend to believe what is said on TV or written in news paper and it's not that easy to change their mind. The second one is the younger generating is a bit passive when it comes to politic. Some of them just do not understand the fact that their vote can really change something. I really admire the idea that Eric Liu trying to develop. Namely to gather people show them that they are important, needed.

Nowadays compulsory voting can solve the problem when a big part of society is dissatisfied about the elected government. People prefer to sit at homes on the couch and let others make a decision. Also, voting is our right and our duty. We cannot just forget about it as we don’t care. During the election, we choose our future. When we look closer into countries when compulsory voting exists, we can see that good attendance can give us better elections results. But why really we don’t vote? In my opinion, it’s just because candidates trying to convince us to choose them in every possible way and just before the election we’re tired of watching and listening to them, so we decide to not go and vote. And it’s a terrible mistake we make.
Whether or not to vote is solely on the choice of each. By choosing an absinthe position, you deliberately choose the position of a passive inhabitant. But any position is a position that must be respected. Democracy is freedom of choice, which means freedom to refrain from political choice. I cannot say that categorically against forced elections, no. In the example from the article about Australia, we see that Australians are satisfied with such laws and there are no radical movements against them.
The existence of the item “against all” in the bulletins is the best option for those who have not come to an unequivocal decision, made a decision for themselves to be against all as well as people who simply do not want to bother themselves with policies and affairs associated with it.
The involvement of different groups of the population is certainly the most important factor for each election. As stated in the presentation, in 2012 the turnout in the American elections of different groups of the population was less than 50 percent. This indicator is incredibly low. So why don't people vote?
There are many options: they have no desire, do not believe politicians, be afraid to be deceived, and so on. Two sides must be involved: both the candidate’s side and the representatives of the electorate. A vote gives the right to choose, does it really give? Trusting once and instead of receiving deception a person will not take that risk again. The dialogue between the two parties must be respected and not stopped after the elections.
In the video, we also touched upon the topic of enticing the population to elections and politics with carnivals and various performances. Let's consider this option from different perspectives. If we are talking about such an important choice as the choice of the person who will lead the country, it’s enough foolish to choose it for the color and pomp of the performance that it is outdated. This was relevant earlier, now this action has completely lost its meaning. Correspondingly, no one took away from the public the opportunity to communicate and openly express their political opinions. What prevents each of us from talking a few minutes about politics with our colleagues over a cup of coffee? Discussions are the right and most effective attitude. When you talk with people, you still think about the topic and the problem and begin to sort it out deeper.
And yet, I believe that everyone should come to the polls. Which of the candidates to choose or take a position "against all" is up to you. In addition, it is especially important that people from different groups are involved in the vote.
Unknown said…
This year, unfortunately, I was unable to vote in my hometown and it is sad for me. Maybe I do not live in a small town anymore where most people know or associate with each other, but whenever I took part in the election, I knew who I was voting for and that I could count on that person. As a rule, in the elections, I am not suggesting a party to which a given person belongs, but whether he is intelligent and does not make hasty decisions what is very important in politics.

Of course, I want people to vote because the majority of those who complain about the situation in our country are those who do not go to vote. Such people should not take the voice when it comes to political topics because they do not contribute to any changes.

When referring to the film, I definitely remembered that people should reconcile on this day. It is known that different people have their views and their parties but we should not spit on each other if someone votes are not our way - everyone has the right to their own opinion, vote.
I agree with Nazar. Even if we are not interested in politics, we are'nt aware of which candidates are a good choice, we can always advise other people. People have the voice in the country, but they don't always want to take it for unknown reasons, it's a mistake.
Monika Lachowicz s12560
s18716 said…
Honestly, quite recently I thought that participation in elections is a waste of time. But as my personal growth and deepening in political processes, I began to understand how important it is to show my civil position. Every citizen, regardless of the country in which he lives, has moments in various spheres of life with which he does not agree. And in this case, one of the opportunities to change something for the better is to vote in elections (local or national). The population does not understand the responsibility and significance of participation in elections as if it is satisfied with political and social environment in their country, or they demonstrate their political illiteracy. Participation in elections should become a habit for citizens, even without the various creative approaches to them with elements of fun, spoken about by speaker Eric Liu. But in general, I support his position.
Cezary Róg said…
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