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Week 7 (23-29.11) - Burial ceremonies

Death is inevitable and we will be buried one way or another. We are familiar with a ceremony when a body is put into a coffin or ashes placed in an urn are buried under a gravestone. Have you ever thought how burial ceremonies look like in other cultures and places? Here are 3, in my opinion, the most extraordinary ways to do so:


Sky Burial:
It’s a ritual practiced in e.g. Tibet, Mongolia, Bhutan or Nepal.  When a person dies his or her body is dismembered by a monk or rogyapas(“body-breaker”) . In some cases vultures are given the body parts and after consumption, remaining bones are broken up, ground with tsampa(flour, tea and butter) and given to crows and hawks. In other cases body is disassembled into small parts by rogyapas and changed into a pulp by using rocks. Next it is mixed with tsampa and given to vultures.

Skull Burial:
On the island of Kiribati the deceased are laid out in their house for 3 to 12 days depending on their status in community. Friends and relatives make pudding from a root of a local plant as an offering. After that, the body is buried in the ground. After several months the body is exhumed. The skull is removed, oiled and polished. The rest of the body is buried again, but the skull is kept in a home.

Space Burial:
Celestis is a company which offers  burial space. The company purchases launches as a secondary payload on various rockets, and launches samples of many people's cremated remains on one launch. Celestis launches 1g or 7g of ashes.  The cargo stays in the orbital satellites. The company also provides path tracking for family and friends.




Sources:

Comments

Unknown said…
I think that the space burial is pretty interesting but I'm not a spiritual person so in my opinion people care a little bit too much about their remains and what happens with them after death. What do you think about people who want to be frozen after death? This new method is gaining popularity among rich people that wish to be "revived" in case we would have the technology to do so in the future.

Wikipedia Article
Cryonics Clinic
Well for me in general bury body in the ground it awful. Personally I am proponent of cremation. Firstly because I can’t image that warms will eat me and and my body will decompose. Secondly because often death is caused by germs and infectious diseases. It is dangerous for the environment to body banned infectious disease were treated in a different way. Thirdly because we are aware of a quote “Ashes to ashes and dust to dust”.

Recently I read an article about a woman who lived there for over a year and her body was all the time at home, treated as if she was still sick but alive. For me it was something unimaginable.
Unknown said…
I’ve read about it some time ago. And even if “resurrecting” people will fail it’s a good base for medical development.
Unknown said…
I’m also a big fan of cremation, because of hygienic reasons. And it’s also economical. Coffins need a lot of space. And by means of cremation you are able to store a whole family in one grave.
It must have sound weird ;]
Unknown said…
I'm also in favor of cremation.
Unknown said…
I'm not a believer so I don't really care about what happens to my remains after I die, as long as it's not something demeaning of course.
Sky and Skull burials seem a little gross to me, I think I won't become a fan of those, but space burial sounds pretty awesome, not because of some deeper meaning or anything, but if it was possible I wouldn't mind such burial - just for kick and giggles, just to depart with a bang.
Other than that, just like people above, I'm in favor of cremation. I don't like the idea of my body rotting in the ground. Although as I said earlier it's not a big deal - I'll be dead anyway, I won't care.
One interesting thing came to my mind just now - I read somewhere that it's possible to turn the ashes of deceased into diamonds that can be worn as rings or pendants. It's mostly a marketing thing I guess, but as a sentimental person I think I wouldn't mind wearing something like this to cherish the memories of a close person. On the other hand it could be too painful to be reminded of their death all the time.
Tomasz Wojda said…
As Cezary and Aleksanda above said i'am also proponent of cremation. I dont know the statistics how many bodies are being burned and how many buried in a ground, but i think that cremation thing is getting really popular now among young ppl. I'am curious how its gonna be in a future? Also there is a growing problem of free space in graveyards specially in big cities!
But i'am not so sure about making any kind of jawallery like dimonds from human bodies like Aleksandra had mentioned, moreover law in Poland in this case is still very radical and i dont belive it could work here for next deacade! That will need a lof of time to get ppl to useed to it!
Unknown said…
The most important question is why are burning buddies? For me answer is simple – it’s not for the people who died (they won’t need it any more), it’s of course for family and descendants. Therefore in my opinion for example Space Burial is a ridiculous option – although it sounds awesome () –for me is just waste of money which could be spent for much better causes. I believe in tradition and I would like to be buried in a place which would be important for my closest family.
I've also heard about turning ashes into diamonds and wanted to write about that! :) I think it's a really nice idea - you can keep it in a form of jewellery, for example. As the people before me already stated - burials are not a matter of a dead person, but their closest ones. I think it would be much nicer to have the remnants of a person close to us, in a form of something precious, than just visit their grave once a year.
Unknown said…
I just want to assure you that you don't have to worry about polish laws concerning turning someone's ashes into jwelry since I've read that there's (or was, not sure) a company that does that in Łódź.
As some of the people here, I also don't really care how I will be buried. However, I would like to be an organ donor after I die. This way, you can help to save someone's life. I know that according to Polish law, everyone's a potential donor, but everyone's encouraged to fill the form of agreement, as sometimes the family of the person opposes giving that person's organs to hospital or medical school.

https://www.dawca.pl/jak-zostac-dawca/dawstwo-narzadow
Unknown said…

I have never thaught about it and I have never read about it. I don’t know - why I haven’t done it, because it is really interesting. Oh my God! When I’ve read more and more I think that is terrible. Seriously? Vultures and other birds peck body? Uhm, it is so strange and scary…. Our culture and society is so ordinary I think. I can’t imagine to store my family members’s skull at home. Never.The last one way is so modern. Sometimes I think that we are herd of fools :D But of course I respect other culture and their beliefs.
Unknown said…
The first and second rituals are really terrible. I think I'd rather not know about them. Today, after reading this I can't sleep :P
I would rather haven't thought about how I want to be buried, I am willing to cremation.
Space burial is interesting but a little strange and for me it's too modern.
Unknown said…
damn it is depressive and weird... I don't feel like I would like to talk about it with pleasure....
Unknown said…
yeah, same feelings :P
Unknown said…
Probably most of us going to be buried in a classic graveyard, that's rather
cultural thing. The only alternative I may ever consider is cremation with my ashes
thrown from the pick of some mountain.
Unknown said…
Sky Burial for me is an expression of disrespect to the human body by issuing him to be devoured by the birds. In mythology and ancient times this kind of ceremonial was used for deceased who was damned. Burial Skull is an exaggeration in the other direction. I can't imagine holding the skull of a dead person at home, even though the dead person was close and dear to me, because I wish to remain alive in my mind. The last type of funeral - Space Burial, according to me is sick figment of a new era and an attempt earnings at funerals.
Unknown said…
I heard about making diamonds from human ashes, but I was sure it can’t be done due to regulations in our country. Nice surprise!
Unknown said…
I also heard about it. It could be a great tool for making e.g. a genealogical tree where each dead person is represented by a diamond.
Unknown said…
As many others here I don't care what will happen with my body after death, as long as it's not going to be defiled in some way. But I never thought about my burial as it is not something you ponder on usually. I suppose I will be buried in the ground or maybe cremated. It's pretty weird to think about it to be honest.

I'm disgusted by the Sky Burial and like Marta I find it disrespectful. I've heard of Skull Burial a few times and while it's fairly creepy to keep a skull of your deceased relative at home, it could be tolerated. Space Burial seems is a bit too much - sounds fun, but I think it's an exaggeration.
Unknown said…
If I die earlier than I expect I also want to be an organ donor. I’ve been carrying my form of agreement for years.
Unknown said…
Actually we grind animal flesh every day and don’t care. It’s interesting why making a pulp from human bodies is such a shocking thing.
Unknown said…
To me, the second one is a bit disgusting, but none of them terrible.
Unknown said…
I didn’t know that in mythology this kind of burial ceremony is dedicated for damned people. Where exactly can I find information about it?
Unknown said…
This comment has been removed by the author.
Unknown said…
Sky burial may be creepy in our culture where dead body is treated highly respectfully.
Kit said…
Space burial... seriously? And i thought standard burials involving tombstones were a waste of recourses.
I used to work at the cemetery, so I had a lot of time to think about, well, absurdity of burial rituals in general. Special black cars adapted to exhibiting a coffin, network of golf cars driving around, lot of cemetery guards checking if you're not stealing someones offerings for the dead consisting of candles and bunches of flowers. Why is this considered normal?
In my opinion burial traditions only creates more opportunities for grief and sadness. So it is a subtle way of self-flagellation.

Some of the most creative ideas of 'what to do with the dead body' in my opinion is the burial pods ( http://www.collective-evolution.com/2015/03/18/forget-coffins-organic-burial-pods-will-turn-your-loved-ones-into-trees/ ) , but the pods themselves looks scary.
Unknown said…
Space burial sounds a little bit crazy, but people are looking for new solutions in every category so maybe one day it will be possible...
Michal Kulesza said…
Oh, this space burial is awesome! is it legal? Because according to Polish law you can't even scatter ashes in forest or into the sea.
Unknown said…
I would like to space buried. Every, or almost every, culture on Earth developed its ceremonies to honor their dead, to honor their remains. Since thousands of years mankind respected bodies of their own... or disrespected bodies of their enemies. Beheadings, postmortem disrespect, cannibalism. It's all in our (as mankind) tradition and now we're talking about space burial. Yes. I would like to be packaged into some capsule and send to Sun. Or into outer space.
Unknown said…
I know, I would rather be cremated after death than burried in a coffin, but when I die it probably won't matter to me anymore. Cremation seems to me more economic and... sanitary? Something like that. From those three ceremonies presented in the article the third one seems the most interesting. The other interesting option is a 'Capsula Mundi' project. Maybe you heard about it:

http://www.capsulamundi.it/en/

'Capsula Mundi is a cultural and broad-based project, which envisions a different approach to the way we think about death. It's an egg-shaped pod, an ancient and perfect form, made of biodegradable material, where our departed loved ones are placed for burial. Ashes will be held in small Capsulas while bodies will be laid down in a fetal position in larger pods. The pod will then be buried as a seed in the earth. A tree, chosen in life by the deceased, will be planted on top of it and serve as a memorial for the departed and as a legacy for posterity and the future of our planet. Family and friends will continue to care for the tree as it grows. Cemeteries will acquire a new look and, instead of the cold grey landscape we see today, they will grow into vibrant woodlands.'
Unknown said…
Maybe you're right...
It is believed that when a person dies, their spirit goes back to the heaven or perfect place for everyone. In my opinion some of burial rites are horrible. I can’t even image that we could pick someone to get consumption by vulture. And the most suitable way is to respect corpse of the deceased all the time. Respect is a basic human need in their live and after that.
Julia Osiak said…
Space burial is just... weird for me. Every culture has their own traditions and rituals so the other two burials I can somehow accept. This also reminded me of the Capsula Mundi project that Karolina mentioned. I think that it's a pretty unique way to 'return' to the soil that gave you life, and it sounds much nicer than space ashes. I know that some people are criticizing Capsula Mundi especially after analyzing it in depth, but this idea has already subtly appeared in some books or movies and there it may seem even as quite romantic.
Unknown said…
In some countries it’s legal for sure.
Unknown said…
I really like the concept of Capsula Mundi. Graveyard made from trees rather than gravestones would definitely look awesome.

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