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Week 4 [27 October - 2 November]: "Bogowie" review

The first successful heart transplant was performed in 1967. Since then the procedure has been explored and spread worldwide and became more common and safe. Meanwhile in Poland it was still something unbelievable even in the 80s. But then a visionary cardiac surgeon emerged: prof. Zbigniew Religa decided he would perform the first successful heart transplant in Poland.

Z. Religa posing with a photo of him and his assistant after a successful operation

 It wasn’t easy at all – first he had to change the law (it stated that death occurs when heart stops beating), then he had to get funds, find a location, equipment, employees, convince various ethical commissions and overcome many different obstacles that stood in his way. All his efforts were followed by a success – in 1985 he performed a cardiac transplant. The patient however died after two months, but other procedures endured many patients’ lives by more than 20 years, some of them live to this day. In 1987 James L. Stanfield took a photo of Religa and his colleague after one of the procedures – the photo won the National Geographic Photo of the Year Award and was listed in 100 best photographs of the world.

Photo by James L. Stanfield

This year, on the 39th Film Festival in Gdynia a movie “Bogowie” (directed by Ł. Palkowski and written by K. Rak) was presented and won. It is a history of Religa’s struggle, his ambitious efforts to fulfill the dream, a lonely path against his mentors and the Polish political system. The protagonist shows that if you are consistent enough, you can accomplish whatever you want. He overstepped the limits of the Polish medicine not worrying about the consequences.

Photo taken at the movie premiere; the older men are Religa’s colleagues, M. Zembala and A. Bochenek

The story is well known and the reviews are fantastic, so I will take a more personal approach and tell you what I liked most about this movie.

First of all – Tomasz Kot’s performance. This movie doesn’t have many dialogues, so the body language is very significant. I have read that Kot had been preparing for this role for months – he was talking to many doctors and Religa’s relatives, studying and practicing surgeons’ movements (he found out about a specific habit almost all surgeons have –holding their left arm lower than the right one – and he included it in his performance) etc. He pictured professor Religa very precisely – his walk, stooping, face mimic, eye squinting and fondness for coffee and cigarettes. He will be very well remembered for this role and that’s a good thing, because he was absolutely perfect.

T. Kot as prof. Religa

The protagonist is built in American style. He is idealistic, charismatic, complicated, very inspirational and determined to accomplish his goals by any means. Very coherent on the inside, contrasting on the outside. The viewers may approach him from many sides and like him in a lot of different ways. But one thing remains the same –we all wish him good luck and have our fingers crossed for the entire movie.

It was not a classical biography. It had a great uniform theme of the 80s (the iconographic elements like specific language, Fiat 125p, black Wołga were funny), but the scenery was no more than just a discreet background to the events. There were no excessive political threads, no sentimental “how I became a surgeon” stories, no tear-stained scenes of a lonely wife suffering. The story was shown through a certain problem and how the protagonist dealt with it.

I loved the camera work in this movie. Pictures were taken by P. Sobociński and he did a very good job. I watched it and became more and more awed by the perfection of the takes. Every single scene could be freeze-framed and placed on a wall as a great photo. I admired the colors, composition, the depth of the field.  All put together made one of the most visually attractive films I have ever seen. I liked the music as well – it was complementing the picture even though some songs were modern and off the theme.

A frame from the movie

This movie is about Poland and the fear of taking the first steps into the future. It is a rebirth of polish cinematography and I hope we will see more movies like this one soon. I highly recommend it to anyone who still hasn’t seen it (the movie has been in the theatres since 10th October)!

Photo sources:

Questions:

  1. What is your opinion on transplantology?
  2.  Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
  3.  What makes a good movie?

Comments

Unknown said…
1. I am looking forward to the point when we will be able to grow organs and then transplant them. I also think people should be encouraged to provide healthy organs to save other people's lives when they die. It's such a small thing to do, yet such life-saving potential and such a big deal to other people.

2. I have to say I am not a fan of the Polish cinema. The last Polish movie I liked was probably "Dzien Swira". I haven't seen this movie and while I can somehow appreciate the concept, I hadn't heard about it before I read this post. Also, I will recommend but will probably not watch myself, unfortunately, but thank you for sharing awareness on transplantology and issues related to it.

3. Good acting, choice of scenes, but the most important part is good screenplay and people knowing the feel of it and how it's supposed to be played.
Unknown said…
1. I agree with Simon S. and my opinion is the same. Growing organs and transplanting them will be a stunning breakthrough. Of course I also think that people should provide healthy organs to save other people's lives when they die, as Simon said.

2. Unfortunately I haven't seen his film yet, but after this interesting article I'd like to!
It really seems to be exciting.

3. Of course acting(as Paulins said "body language"), camera work, a good crew team(professionals) and the idea.
1.What is your opinion on transplantology?

What do you mean? Do I like it or not? Yes, I do.

It should be finacially supported as every aspect branch of medicine. Medicine makes sense and is actually useful to humans in opposition to religion; therefore, public money wasted on religion should be transferred to research centers.

2. Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?

No, I did not see the movie.

3. What makes a good movie?

People study hard for many years at film school to get right answer to this question. I am not eligible to elaborate on this topic.

However, I can tell what makes bad movie: political correctness in American movies.
Every doctor, every surgeon who can stop the death is a small god on the Earth. Religa was unique. I haven't watch "Gods" movie. In general, I rarely watch Polish films because they are mostly very poor. Positive feedback and my interest of Religa, meant that I have a strong urge to see this movie and surely I will do it.
Unknown said…
I am not big fan of watching movies - the only movies I enjoy are snowboard movies :)
I am actually very exigent person and it is really hard to make me happy with random movie.

I mostly enjoy most movies that are beautiful, but on the other side I hate "shallow" productions - something that is so stupid that you cannot stand watching it, so even if it looks good i don't buy it :D

I am not interested neither in this subject nor in any medical stuff - including transplantology. I don't have opinion about this.

Unknown said…
Same as Simon I hope that in the future we’ll be able to grow organs so people wouldn’t have to die because of long waiting lists. I’m always impressed by the abilities of modern medicine and I’m still looking forward to the next step that doctors will make. I’ve read the book by Jurgen Thorwald “The Century of the Surge” and it shows the the giant leap that medicine took in the last century. The book is pretty graphic and I can’t imagine that not so long ago people were dying because of diseases or injuries that today we can cure with an injection or a simple procedure. Few months ago there was a famous case of a face transplant that you all probably heard about in the news. It’s amazing how good this man is looking right now – compared to what he looked like after the accident.

Here is the link: http://www.gq.com/news-politics/newsmakers/201408/richard-norris

And there are so many more cases like that! Operations of separating conjoined twins who even 10-20 years ago had so much smaller chances of survival. I imagine that in the future we’ll even be able to transplant a head/brain. Already in 1908 there was a successful surgery of dog’s head transplant (Of course there is still no technology to reattach a severed spinal cord).

I’m a strong supporter of transplantations and I’m on the organ donation list if an accident were to happen. Actually I never understood why people wouldn’t give their permission to be a donor. I think that we should be able to use every resource at our disposal to save someone and “recycle” organs from dead who obviously won’t need them anymore.

I saw the movie and I have to say I quite enjoyed it. I think that Kot’s performance was really good and he truly moved and looked like professor Religa. Mostly I don’t like polish movies because they have a very slow pace, too long frames and poor montage but I think in this one they really tried to make an interesting movie both visually and considering the story. Few years ago I was able to see 4 heart surgeries in real life (thanks to a family member) and it was a really interesting experience. While making this movie they had to have excessive consultations with doctors because the whole surgery process and hospital work shown in the movie was very truthful and I think we should appreciate that. I guess that the movie could gain if secondary characters where developed a little more because that always help when characters are complex but ultimately I think the movie was really quiet good.
Unknown said…
I have read about this photography which you used in your article before "Bogowie" was made. That's really impressive what and how
surgeons have done. I haven't seen this movie yet, but after reading this article I add it to my "must watch" list;)
I like serious movies, because they make strongly reflections. And You ask about opinion on transplantology...
I'm not opposite, personally I think of give my organs after pass away for someone who need it (sounds creepy I know). Because why not?
Unknown said…
Try to watch some movies from this list if you are exigent:
http://www.imdb.com/chart/top :) I don't enjoy stupid movies too, so I prefer this top of IMDB, credible ranks.
Unknown said…
Haha the funny fact is, that I have tried! But I got bored :D movies are simply too long for me, I guess :)
Unfortunately, I haven't seen this film yet. Probably, due to lack of time, I am going to do it when it is released on Blu-Ray. However, I have read couple of articles about this film and almost all of them were positive. My friends and colleagues also recommended this film. In addition, I guess that this film's greatest value is plot, because it is based on life on professor Religa. I think that after all the good plot makes a really good film.
Sylwia said…
1. My uncle is after heart transplant. Operation had place in Zabrze, which is the clinic set up by professor Religa. It has been near ten years since that day and he is still full of life, doing much more than before surgery. On my family example I can see that transplantation saves live. That is why I do not have anything against it. What is more, I have signed declaration that in case of my death I want transplant my organs to people who need them and I’m sure my family will respect my decision.

2. Unfortunately I haven’t seen this movie, just because I haven’t found time to go to the cinema. I hope that I will see it one day.

3. To me the most important feature in movie is plot. When plot involves me I will see whole movie even if other parts are bad. However the best films have everything. It is all about balance between interesting plot, authentic acting, well done camerawork, stirring music etc.
Unknown said…
1. I think every method to save someones life (without harming other person) is admirable. Like previous writers, i also think that ability to grow organs will be the next step in development of transplantology.
2. Unfortulately, I haven't seen this movie.
3. I think there is no specific recepie for a great movie. I' ve seen many movies with great actors, script, music, which were average at best. On the other side, there are some films not apreciated by viewers , which gain proper respect years after day of premiere. Blade Runner , directed by Ridley Scott, can be a great example.
MartaSB said…
I totally agree with you on the first point. What's more, I'm very glad that prof. Zbigniew Religa was actually an atheist so he could focus on his work and not be hindered by any religious "conscience clause". More people like him and I'm sure that humanity can head towards the right direction.
Unknown said…
What makes a good movie ?

I somehow share Natalia's point of view about watching movies simply because i don't watch them. I always felt like wasting time on getting into artificial word of a movie. Of course I can imagine that it can be valuable experience to understand what director want to say, but it's not my plot for know. Movies that really stucked in my mind:

PI - from Darren Aronofsky for absolutely surprising plot and great feeling atmosphere

HER - just 'wow' for relevant metaphor of whats happening in our society.
MartaSB said…
In my opinion transplantology is one of many outstanding achievements of medicine. The research centers which are exploring this subject should be fully suported by the government.

Unforunately I haven't seen the movie, but I'm planning to do that soon.

What makes a good movie? It's a hard question as the answer really depends on the expectations of the target group. Basically in most cases success = large amount of money spent on the movie.
rf. said…
I'd answer the last question first: whether something is good or bad is either decided by a set of rules (competition scoring as an example) or simply by general attitude / reviews. I'd say there is a correlation between time/money spent on film and its quality, but still viewers' reception is the last judge. I haven't watched this particular movie. Yet, because I'm getting a lot of positive feedback so I'll prolly give it a try. And yeah, medicine is good.
Unknown said…
1) We live in a such of times where medicine can heal people of diseases which were dangerous.
Transplantation is a method that allows to heal from these diseases. Unfortunately, many people do not want to use transplantation because of their beliefs or faith do not allow this.

2) Yes, I was at the premiere of the film. I was surprised that Polish cinema can be so good.
Tomasz Kot jest bardzo dobrym aktorem i jego umiejętności są niesamowite. Very well play the character Zbigniew Religa. Very well play the character Zbigniew Religa even his specific body language and manner of speech.

3) The most important is good scenario and actors. Unfortunately, the budget also is important. Although there is a lot of good movies amateur
Unknown said…
1) It's great to see that people use technology and knowledge to save lifes. As for other people's beliefes, I think it's their own choice and as long as they don't impose their will on others, I see nothing wrong about it.

2) Yes, I saw the movie and i found it really good. Tomasz Kot plays his role very well, though I think sometimes his Religa is a bit exaggerated, too theatrical. On the other hand, maybe that's what makes this movie so attractive, so I dont want this observation to be taken as complaint.

3) I think it's really hard to tell precisely. The obvious answer is good scenario and actors playing well. Yes, budget is important factor, but we all know that there are low-budget movies which are great (and sometimes even visually appealing).
Movie is usually a product of many people's hard work, so there's a lot of important factors which decide whether the movie is good or not.
Unknown said…
When I was reading comments above I noticed some people said that watching movie is some kind of wasting time. I though similar some years ago, but now in my opinion it's a great way of spending free time for relax with someone, drinking something, then open discussion. Yeah it's borring to watch movies alone imo.

I don't like sci-fi movies or fantasy type. For example one of the most popular movie was "Avatar"... I took nape in the cinema;) I prefer movies when action takes place in modern times. In of of my answer-comment I proposed the top IMDB list: http://www.imdb.com/chart/top .
Seisyll said…
What is your opinion on transplantology?
Isn't it the same as donoring blood? Well, the only difference is that organs don't replenish themselves, but the idea is still the same. Its sad that people don't want to do this because of faith or belief. Well, it's their choice...

Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
No, but I never knew there was a movie in the first place. But I certainly will see it.

What makes a good movie?
Plot. Even with good actors and huge amount of money, if movie doesn't have a good plot, then it will be at most mediocre. Take a look at expendables. Awesome actors, huge pile of money, but the movie is so so.
Unknown said…
I have seen this movie last week and I found it very addictive and I enjoyed it. Tomasz Kot played role of his life. Im not sure if the role he played reflects Religa's life completely because in my opinion directors of the movie exaggerated Religa's behaviours a little bit. Despite that, movie moved me a lot and left me plenty of good impressions.
Mateusz Frycie said…
1. What is your opinion on transplantology?
As some of You already pointed next step in medical treatment will be growing organs. But before this will happen, transplantology is the only way to help people with organ disfunctions, etc.
Some people may say that this is against religion... but I think that it's their private opinion.
2. Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
I haven't seen the movie yet. Hope I'll be able to watch it in the nearest future.
3. What makes a good movie?
What makes a good movie? Everything:) Starting from the script, through actors (right people on right place, their character, ability to show certain emotions), scenery, scenes...
Unknown said…
What is your opinion on transplantology?
I think that transplantology is great achievement but still not 100% efficient and safe but for many people it is to get second chance. Of course it is not easy but still worth trying.
Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
I had chance to watch it and I must say that is one of the best polish movies for a long time
What makes a good movie?
For sure one of the most important aspect of good movie is plot and of course actors who are suited well in storyline.
Julia Osiak said…

What is your opinion on transplantology?
Transplantology is a great as it already saved so many lives. I completely support it, but the thought that maybe someday I would be in need of a transplant terrifies me. I know that it would save my life, but it just makes me feel really uncomfortable.
Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
I didn't have a chance to see it yet, but I'm planning on going to the movies soon. I read many positive reviews and I'm excited about seeing it soon.

Marcin Lyzwa said…
1. What is your opinion on transplantology?
I support every way that can help people. Personally I think transplantology is a great achievements of medicine. Unfortunately transplantology has one big minus - the transplanted organ it's not forever. Ofcourse the "new" organ can work well by 2, 5 or 15 years, but after sometime this person is back in line for another "new" organ. Greater hope are "stem cells", which you will be able to grow your healthy organs that will never be rejected
2. Have you seen this movie? Did you enjoy it?
No, I haven't seen this movie yet. I certainly will see it in few next day.
3. What makes a good movie?
It is really hard to say what makes a good film. There is so many facts that have influence on a film. The first thought is a good scenario, equally important is a director and screenwriter. The budget is not always very important, there is a lot of good (in my opinion) low-budget films. And last thing - actors, are quite important too. So there's a lot of important factors which decide whether the movie is good or not.
Michal Kulesza said…
What makes a good movie?
Good story, good actors and great scenario.
Sometimes even best story can be destroyed by bad scenario, for example when director's vision isn't going well with what people would like to watch and what they are interested in most.
"Bogowie" movie did met all of the requirements, from what I heard.
The story is great, actor, Tomasz Kot starring as "dr Religa" is also very good and scenario did show all of the important things. I can't wait to see this movie!
I definately must see this movie I've heard so many good opinions about it so I want to see for myself...Good movie contains many aspects but few days ago my professor said that a good movie is when watching it we forget about the technical workshop and I agree with it completely:)
It would had been great if mankind focused on science more in the past, we woud've been much far in the future right now.
Unknown said…
This movie is not an example of "typical" Polish cinematography, but I wouldn't necessarily consider it as a disadvantage:) I am not a big fan of Polish cinema either. I've really enjoyed "Listy do M." though.
Unknown said…
I'm glad that I've convinced you to see this movie!
Unknown said…
Hey, did you guys know that doctors have a legal right to harvest organs without the family's consent? It is just ethical of them to ask for permission. All these donor cards are an information for the family.
Unknown said…
The movie is so visually appealing that I'd strongly recommend watching it at the cinema, it's just so much more impressive this way.
Unknown said…
Movies are a nice way to forget about your real life problems just for a while. We're young, watching a movie every now and then is not a waste of time:)
Unknown said…
Great review, I'm booking cinema ticket right now. I was afraid that you would spoil something about plot and I'm glad that you didn't :)
Don't worry I have projector and surround sound audio set. I think it is close enough to cinema experience :P Moreover, I am very patient person.
Unknown said…
Liver is an organ that does replenish itself, they just take a part of it. I think that people who don't want to donate their organs believe in body's integrity and would like to be burried as a complete person.
Donating blood is VERY important and everybody who is healthy and has clearance to do so should donate it - it is not harmful and does not hurt. And they give you so much chocolate for it!
Unknown said…
There's not much to spoil, as it is based on a true story;) Thank you though and enjoy the seance!
Unknown said…
Everything which may be help for human life is admirable so transplantology is great. It give a chance for normal life. People still quarell it because human dead body is divided, but if it ‘ll rescue human life, why not?

Unfortunatelly I still didn’t watch this movie, but I hope that I will watch it soon.

Good acting, photo and scenario make a good movie. Everything it include in totality and give a good movie.
MartaSB said…
That's interesting. Some organizations encourage citizens to write a declaration of will and keep it in the wallet - by that they are giving us a hint that it is required. But you are right, in fact our written declarations or family's consent are not required (we can always officially refuse to donate our organs though).
Transplantation, like all medicine, should be financed and encouraged. Medicine saves lives and therefore I can't see how it can't be good. Nothing more to add.

I did not see the movie but I want to see it as soon as possible. I am really interested in it and I feel it will be very good and that I will enjoy it.

What makes a good movie? Now there's a tricky question. A good movie isn't just special effects, but neither it is only a good story. A good movie needs a balance between looks and depth, you can't create an interesting film by focusing only on one aspect. Then again we have to keep in mind, that we have different movie genres and each of them are created for a different purpose. You won't watch a documentary when you want to laugh.

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